Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36130822›Full record

ArticleBMJ case reports2022

Unique diagnostic challenge in surgery: hepatic abscess versus malignancy.

Shrenik Govindaraj, Clement Prakash, Anuradha Ananthamurthy, Sridar Govindaraj

Open access · greenAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ case reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 43% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. A rare case of hepatic abscess due toSAGE open medical case reports · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Shrenik GovindarajDepartment of General Surgery and Laparoscopy, St John's Medical College Hospital, Bangalore, Karnataka, India.
Clement PrakashDepartment of General Surgery and Laparoscopy, St John's Medical College Hospital, Bangalore, Karnataka, India.
Anuradha AnanthamurthyDepartment of Pathology, St John's Medical College Hospital, Bangalore, Karnataka, India.
Sridar GovindarajDepartment of General Surgery and Laparoscopy, St John's National Academy of Health Sciences, Bangalore, Karnataka, India sridar_sasi@yahoo.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8086-9499
St. John's National Academy of Health Sciences · INSt.John's Medical College Hospital · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A man in his 30s had presented with a history of abdominal pain, vomiting and high-grade fever. He had tender hepatomegaly with peritonism in the upper abdomen. Investigations revealed a neutrophilic leucocytosis, and contrast-enhanced CT had shown several well-defined peripherally enhancing thick-walled cystic lesions with non-enhancing centres throughout the liver suggestive of pyogenic liver abscess, treated initially with antibiotics. However, ultrasonography-guided fine needle aspiration revealed atypical neoplastic cells, and a trucut biopsy showed squamous cell carcinoma (SCC). He developed acute shortness of breath. CT pulmonary angiogram confirmed pulmonary thromboembolism (PTE). Incidentally, here we saw a solitary nodule in the right middle lobe, probably a neoplastic lesion. His condition deteriorated rapidly secondary to PTE and died. A pathological review was positive for CK7, p40, p63 and CK19 confirming SCC. We concluded the primary was a pulmonary SCC with multiple hepatic metastases. Hepatic metastases can mimic an abscess; trucut biopsy with immunohistochemistry was critical for a definitive diagnosis.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Squamous CellLiver Abscess, PyogenicLiver NeoplasmsAnti-Bacterial AgentsBiopsy, Fine-NeedleHumansMaleAnti-Bacterial AgentsGastroenterologyHepatic cancerInterventional radiologyPathology

Identifiers

PMID36130822
PMCPMC9494567
OpenAlexW4296564645

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.