Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36130491›Full record

ArticleCell reports2022

SMN controls neuromuscular junction integrity through U7 snRNP.

Sarah Tisdale, Meaghan Van Alstyne, Christian M Simon, George Z Mentis, Livio Pellizzoni

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

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  20. A link between agrin signalling and CaScientific reports · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sarah TisdaleCenter for Motor Neuron Biology and Disease, Columbia University, New York, NY 10032, USA; Department of Pathology and Cell Biology, Columbia University, New York, NY 10032, USA; Department of Neurology, Columbia University, New York, NY 10032, USA.
Meaghan Van AlstyneCenter for Motor Neuron Biology and Disease, Columbia University, New York, NY 10032, USA; Department of Pathology and Cell Biology, Columbia University, New York, NY 10032, USA; Department of Neurology, Columbia University, New York, NY 10032, USA.
Christian M SimonCenter for Motor Neuron Biology and Disease, Columbia University, New York, NY 10032, USA; Department of Pathology and Cell Biology, Columbia University, New York, NY 10032, USA.
George Z MentisCenter for Motor Neuron Biology and Disease, Columbia University, New York, NY 10032, USA; Department of Pathology and Cell Biology, Columbia University, New York, NY 10032, USA; Department of Neurology, Columbia University, New York, NY 10032, USA.
Livio PellizzoniCenter for Motor Neuron Biology and Disease, Columbia University, New York, NY 10032, USA; Department of Pathology and Cell Biology, Columbia University, New York, NY 10032, USA; Department of Neurology, Columbia University, New York, NY 10032, USA. Electronic address: lp2284@cumc.columbia.edu.
Columbia University Irving Medical Center · US

Funding

Mechanisms of Central Synaptic Dysfunction in SMAR01NS078375 · NINDS · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI George Z Mentis · 2012 to 2026
$6.6M
RNA-Mediated Mechanisms of Motor System Dysfunction in Spinal Muscular AtrophyR01NS102451 · NINDS · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI Livio Pellizzoni · 2017 to 2026
$3.9M
Mechanisms of synaptic loss by the classical complement pathway in motor circuit development and diseaseR01AA027079 · NIAAA · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI MENTIS, GEORGE Z · 2018 to 2022
$3.2M
Essential role of Stasimon in motor circuit development and diseaseR01NS114218 · NINDS · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI PELLIZZONI, LIVIO · 2020 to 2024
$2.9M
Mechanisms and Therapeutic Targeting of Motor Neuron Death in SMAR01NS116400 · NINDS · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI PELLIZZONI, LIVIO · 2020 to 2024
$2.3M
Molecular and cellular characterization of SMN-mediated U7 snRNP assemblyF31NS079002 · NINDS · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI TISDALE, SARAH R · 2012 to 2014
$127k
NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA027079NINDS NIH HHS F31 NS079002NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS078375NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS102451NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS114218NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS116400
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The neuromuscular junction (NMJ) is an essential synapse whose loss is a key hallmark of the neurodegenerative disease spinal muscular atrophy (SMA). Here, we show that activity of the SMA-determining SMN protein in the assembly of U7 small nuclear ribonucleoprotein (snRNP)-which functions in the 3'-end processing of replication-dependent histone mRNAs-is required for NMJ integrity. Co-expression of U7-specific Lsm10 and Lsm11 proteins selectively enhances U7 snRNP assembly, corrects histone mRNA processing defects, and rescues key structural and functional abnormalities of neuromuscular pathology in SMA mice-including NMJ denervation, decreased synaptic transmission, and skeletal muscle atrophy. Furthermore, U7 snRNP dysfunction drives selective loss of the synaptic organizing protein Agrin at NMJs innervating vulnerable muscles of SMA mice. These findings reveal a direct contribution of U7 snRNP dysfunction to neuromuscular pathology in SMA and suggest a role for histone gene regulation in maintaining functional synaptic connections between motor neurons and muscles.

Indexed as

Muscular Atrophy, SpinalNeurodegenerative DiseasesAgrinAnimalsHistonesMiceNeuromuscular JunctionRibonucleoprotein, U7 Small NuclearRNA, MessengerAgrinHistonesRibonucleoprotein, U7 Small NuclearRNA, Messenger3′-end mRNA processingCP: Neurosciencehistone gene regulationLsm proteinsmotor neuronsneurodegenerationneuromuscular junction (NMJ)RNP assemblyspinal muscular atrophy (SMA)survival motor neuron (SMN)U7 small nuclear ribonucleoprotein (snRNP)

Identifiers

PMID36130491
PMCPMC9533342
OpenAlexW4296793478

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.