Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36130130›Full record

ArticleJournal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950)2022

APRIL Drives a Coordinated but Diverse Response as a Foundation for Plasma Cell Longevity.

Sophie Stephenson, Matthew A Care, Gina M Doody, Reuben M Tooze

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Pathogenic Role of Cytokines in Rheumatoid Arthritis.Journal of clinical medicine · 2025
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Metabolic Reprogramming During B-Cell Differentiation.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2023
    Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sophie StephensonDivision of Haematology and Immunology, Leeds Institute of Medical Research, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom; and.
Matthew A CareDivision of Haematology and Immunology, Leeds Institute of Medical Research, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom; and.ORCID 0000-0001-6584-5889
Gina M DoodyDivision of Haematology and Immunology, Leeds Institute of Medical Research, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom; and.
Reuben M ToozeDivision of Haematology and Immunology, Leeds Institute of Medical Research, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom; and r.tooze@leeds.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0003-2915-7119
University of Leeds · GB

Funding

Cancer Research UK 17723Cancer Research UK 29212Cancer Research UK A17723Cancer Research UK A26819Cancer Research UK A29212Cancer Research UK C7845/A17723Cancer Research UK C7845/A29212
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ab-secreting cells survive in niche microenvironments, but cellular responses driven by particular niche signals are incompletely defined. The TNF superfamily member a proliferation-inducing ligand (APRIL) can support the maturation of transitory plasmablasts into long-lived plasma cells. In this study, we explore the biological programs established by APRIL in human plasmablasts. Under conditions allowing the maturation of ex vivo- or in vitro-generated plasmablasts, we find that APRIL drives activation of ERK, p38, and JNK, accompanied by a classical NF-κB response and activation of the AKT/FOXO1 pathway. Time-course gene expression data resolve coordinated transcriptional responses propagated via immediate early genes and NF-κB targets and converging onto modules of genes enriched for MYC targets and metabolism/cell growth-related pathways. This response is shared between APRIL and an alternate TNF superfamily member CD40L but is not a feature of alternative niche signals delivered by IFN-α or SDF1. However, APRIL and CD40L responses also diverge. CD40L drives expression of genes related to the activated B cell state whereas APRIL does not. Thus, APRIL establishes a broad foundation for plasma cell longevity with features of cellular refueling while being uncoupled from support of the B cell state.

Indexed as

CD40 LigandNF-kappa BHumansPlasma CellsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktTumor Necrosis Factor Ligand Superfamily Member 13CD40 LigandNF-kappa BProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktTNFSF13 protein, humanTumor Necrosis Factor Ligand Superfamily Member 13

Identifiers

PMID36130130
PMCPMC7613700
OpenAlexW4296793592

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.