Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36130087›Full record

ArticleCerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991)2023

A distinct intra-individual suppression subnetwork in the brain's default mode network across cognitive tasks.

Christine A Leonards, Ben J Harrison, Alec J Jamieson, Trevor Steward, Silke Lux, Alexandra Philipsen, Christopher G Davey

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  3. Article
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  5. A Task-Based Functional MRI Double Dissociation of Visual Language and Feature Processing in Healthy Adults.Journal of neuroimaging : official journal of the American Society of Neuroimaging
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Christine A LeonardsMelbourne Neuropsychiatry Centre, Department of Psychiatry, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, 3010, Australia.
Ben J HarrisonMelbourne Neuropsychiatry Centre, Department of Psychiatry, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, 3010, Australia.
Alec J JamiesonMelbourne Neuropsychiatry Centre, Department of Psychiatry, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, 3010, Australia.
Trevor StewardMelbourne Neuropsychiatry Centre, Department of Psychiatry, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, 3010, Australia.
Silke LuxDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University of Bonn, Bonn, 53127, Germany.
Alexandra PhilipsenDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University of Bonn, Bonn, 53127, Germany.
Christopher G DaveyDepartment of Psychiatry, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, 3010, Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Suppression of the brain's default mode network (DMN) during external goal-directed cognitive tasks has been consistently observed in neuroimaging studies. However, emerging insights suggest the DMN is not a monolithic "task-negative" network but is comprised of subsystems that show functional heterogeneity. Despite considerable research interest, no study has investigated the consistency of DMN activity suppression across multiple cognitive tasks within the same individuals. In this study, 85 healthy 15- to 25-year-olds completed three functional magnetic resonance imaging tasks that were designed to reliably map DMN suppression from a resting baseline. Our findings revealed a distinct suppression subnetwork across the three tasks that comprised traditional DMN and adjacent regions. Specifically, common suppression was observed in the medial prefrontal cortex, the dorsal-to-mid posterior cingulate cortex extending to the precuneus, and the posterior insular cortex and parietal operculum. Further, we found the magnitude of suppression of these regions were significantly correlated within participants across tasks. Overall, our findings indicate that externally oriented cognitive tasks elicit common suppression of a distinct subnetwork of the broader DMN. The consistency to which the DMN is suppressed within individuals suggests a domain-general mechanism that may reflect a stable feature of cognitive function that optimizes external goal-directed behavior.

Indexed as

CognitionDefault Mode NetworkAdolescentAdultAttentionEmotionsFacial ExpressionFemaleGoalsGyrus CinguliHumansIntelligence TestsMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleParietal LobePhotic Stimulationcognitiondeactivationdefault mode networkfMRIindividual differences

Identifiers

PMID36130087
PMCPMC10110429

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.