Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36129913›Full record

ArticlePloS one2022

A DSM-5 AMPD and ICD-11 compatible measure for an early identification of personality disorders in adolescence-LoPF-Q 12-18 latent structure and short form.

Ronan Zimmermann, Martin Steppan, Johannes Zimmermann, Lara Oeltjen, Marc Birkhölzer, Klaus Schmeck, Kirstin Goth

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Article in PloS one, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Ronan ZimmermannChild and Adolescent Psychiatric Research Department, Psychiatric University Hospitals of the University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-0992-3392
Martin SteppanChild and Adolescent Psychiatric Research Department, Psychiatric University Hospitals of the University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
Johannes ZimmermannDepartment of Psychology, University of Kassel, Kassel, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-6975-2356
Lara OeltjenDepartment of Psychological Methods, Institute of Psychology, Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena, Jena, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-8640-2956
Marc BirkhölzerJuvenile Forensic Department, Psychiatric University Hospitals of the University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
Klaus SchmeckChild and Adolescent Psychiatric Research Department, Psychiatric University Hospitals of the University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
Kirstin GothChild and Adolescent Psychiatric Research Department, Psychiatric University Hospitals of the University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The LoPF-Q 12-18 (Levels of Personality Functioning Questionnaire) was designed for clinical use and to promote early detection of personality disorder (PD). It is a self-report measure with 97 items to assess personality functioning in adolescents from 12 years up. It operationalizes the dimensional concept of personality disorder (PD) severity used in the Alternative DSM-5 Model for Personality Disorders and the ICD-11. In this study, we investigated the factorial structure of the LoPF-Q 12-18. Additionally, a short version was developed to meet the need of efficient screening for PD in clinical and research applications. To investigate the factorial structure, several confirmatory factor analysis models were compared. A bifactor model with a strong general factor and four specific factors showed the best nominal fit (CFI = .91, RMSEA = .04, SRMR = .07). The short version was derived using the ant colony optimization algorithm. This procedure resulted in a 20-item version with excellent fit for a hierarchical model with four first order factors to represent the domains and a secondary higher order factor to represent personality functioning (CFI = .98, RMSEA = .05, SRMR = .04). Clinical validity (effect size d = 3.1 between PD patients and controls) and clinical utility (cutoff ≥ 36 providing 87.5% specificity and 80.2% sensitivity) for detecting patients with PD were high for the short version. Both, the long and short LoPF-Q 12-18 version are ready to be used for research and diagnostic purposes.

Indexed as

International Classification of DiseasesPersonality DisordersAdolescentDiagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental DisordersHumansPersonalityPersonality InventoryReproducibility of Results

Identifiers

PMID36129913
PMCPMC9491532

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.