Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36129586›Full record

ArticleJournal of behavioral medicine2023

The prospective relations of substance use frequency to social distancing behaviors and intentions during the COVID-19 pandemic: the role of social distancing self-efficacy.

Kayla M Scamaldo, Matthew T Tull, Keith A Edmonds, Jason P Rose, Kim L Gratz

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of behavioral medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Kayla M ScamaldoDepartment of Psychology, University of Toledo, Mail Stop 948, 2801 West Bancroft Street, 43606, Toledo, OH, USA.
Matthew T TullDepartment of Psychology, University of Toledo, Mail Stop 948, 2801 West Bancroft Street, 43606, Toledo, OH, USA.
Keith A EdmondsDepartment of Psychology, University of Toledo, Mail Stop 948, 2801 West Bancroft Street, 43606, Toledo, OH, USA.
Jason P RoseDepartment of Psychology, University of Toledo, Mail Stop 948, 2801 West Bancroft Street, 43606, Toledo, OH, USA.
Kim L GratzDepartment of Psychology, University of Toledo, Mail Stop 948, 2801 West Bancroft Street, 43606, Toledo, OH, USA. klgratz@aol.com.ORCID 0000-0002-2659-6784

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To identify factors that increase risk for nonadherence to recommended health protective behaviors during pandemics, this study examined the prospective relations of substance use frequency to both adherence to social distancing recommendations and social distancing intentions during the COVID-19 pandemic, as well as the role of social distancing self-efficacy in these relations. A U.S. community sample of 377 adults completed a prospective online study, including an initial assessment between March 27 and April 5, 2020, and a follow-up assessment one-month later. Results revealed a significant direct relation of baseline substance use frequency to lower adherence to social distancing recommendations one-month later. Results also revealed significant indirect relations of greater substance use frequency to lower levels of both social distancing behaviors and intentions one-month later through lower social distancing self-efficacy. Results highlight the relevance of substance use and social distancing self-efficacy to lower adherence to social distancing during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Indexed as

COVID-19AdultHumansIntentionPandemicsPhysical DistancingSARS-CoV-2Self EfficacySocial IsolationCOVID-19Health behaviorsPandemicSelf-efficacySocial distancingSubstance use

Identifiers

PMID36129586
PMCPMC9490704

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.