Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36128089›Full record

ArticleSurgical neurology international2022

Excellent recovery after nonmissile penetrating traumatic brain injury in a child: A case report.

Reber S Yousif, Alend M Omar, Mustafa Ismail, Waeel O Hamouda, Aktham O Alkhafaji, Samer S Hoz

Open access · hybridAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Surgical neurology international, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 4 countries.

Reber S YousifDepartment of Neurosurgery, Emergency Teaching Hospital, Duhok, Iraq.
Alend M OmarDepartment of Neurosurgery, Emergency Teaching Hospital, Duhok, Iraq.
Mustafa IsmailCollege of Medicine, University of Baghdad, Baghdad, Iraq.
Waeel O HamoudaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Kasr Alainy School of Medicine, Research and Teaching Hospitals, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.
Aktham O AlkhafajiCollege of Medicine, University of Baghdad, Baghdad, Iraq.
Samer S HozDepartment of Neurosurgery, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio, United States.
University of Baghdad · IQUniversity of Duhok · IQSecurity Forces Hospital · SAUniversity of Cincinnati · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Nonmissile penetrating traumatic brain injuries (pTBIs) are low-velocity injuries which can be caused by a variety of inflicting tools and represent a rare entity in children. Poor outcome has been attributed with an initial admission Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) of <5, asymmetrical pupil size, and specific initial computed tomography scan findings including brainstem injury. Case Description: We report a case of an 11-year-old boy who presented to our ER with a GCS of 6 after being assaulted on his head by a 30 cm length metallic tent hook penetrating his forehead reaching down to the central skull base zone. Conclusion: We demonstrated that following standard recommendations in the management of pTBI which include applying the advanced trauma life support protocol in ER, acquiring the needed preoperative neuroimaging studies, avoiding moving the penetrating object till patient shifted to OR, and finally performing a planned stepwise surgical intervention through craniotomy may yield an excellent functional recovery, especially in children despite an otherwise grave initial presentation and apparently profound brain injury.

Indexed as

NonmissilePediatricPenetrating traumatic brain injuryRecovery

Identifiers

PMID36128089
PMCPMC9479510
OpenAlexW4293175870

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.