Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36128037›Full record

ArticleAnnals of surgical treatment and research2022

Association between microsatellite instability and tumor response to neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy for rectal cancer.

Soo Young Lee, Duck-Woo Kim, Jaram Lee, Hyeong-Min Park, Chang Hyun Kim, Kyung-Hwa Lee, Heung-Kwon Oh, Sung-Bum Kang, Hyeong Rok Kim

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of surgical treatment and research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Soo Young LeeDepartment of Surgery, Chonnam National University Hwasun Hospital, Chonnam National University Medical School, Hwasun, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9200-7933
Duck-Woo KimDepartment of Surgery, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1934-9387
Jaram LeeDepartment of Surgery, Chonnam National University Hwasun Hospital, Chonnam National University Medical School, Hwasun, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9660-0566
Hyeong-Min ParkDepartment of Surgery, Chonnam National University Hwasun Hospital, Chonnam National University Medical School, Hwasun, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6818-1109
Chang Hyun KimDepartment of Surgery, Chonnam National University Hwasun Hospital, Chonnam National University Medical School, Hwasun, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1954-189X
Kyung-Hwa LeeDepartment of Pathology, Chonnam National University Hwasun Hospital, Chonnam National University Medical School, Hwasun, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3935-0361
Heung-Kwon OhDepartment of Surgery, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8066-2367
Sung-Bum KangDepartment of Surgery, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9574-5069
Hyeong Rok KimDepartment of Surgery, Chonnam National University Hwasun Hospital, Chonnam National University Medical School, Hwasun, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2737-0485
Chonnam National University Hwasun Hospital · KRSeoul National University Bundang Hospital · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: The relationship between microsatellite instability (MSI) and tumor response after neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy (nCRT) in rectal cancer remains unclear. The present study aimed to evaluate the association between MSI and tumor response to nCRT in rectal cancer treatment. Methods: Patients with rectal cancer from 2 tertiary hospitals who underwent nCRT, followed by radical surgery, were included. The microsatellite status was determined using a PCR-based Bethesda panel. Tumors with a Dworak's tumor regression grade of 3 or 4 were considered to have a good response. Predictive factors for a good response to nCRT were analyzed. Results: Of the 1,401 patients included, 910 (65.0%) had MSI results and 1.5% (14 of 910) showed MSI-H. Among all the patients, 519 (37.0%) showed a good response to nCRT. A univariate analysis showed that MSI-H tended to be negatively associated with a good response to nCRT, but no statistical significance was observed (7.1% Conclusion: MSI-H was not associated with response to nCRT in patients with rectal cancer.

Indexed as

ChemoradiotherapyMicrosatellite instabilityRectal neoplasms

Identifiers

PMID36128037
PMCPMC9478427
OpenAlexW4296050475

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.