Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36127967›Full record

ReviewCureus2022

Oxandrolone Efficacy in Wound Healing in Burned and Decubitus Ulcer Patients: A Systematic Review.

Ana Paula C Jalkh, Aziza K Eastmond, Chaitra Shetty, Syed Muhammad Hannan Ali Rizvi, Joudi Sharaf, Kerry-Ann D Williams, Maha Tariq, Maitri V Acharekar, Sara Elena Guerrero Saldivia, Sumedha N Unnikrishnan and 3 more

Open access · diamondAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cureus, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. An Overview of Recent Developments in the Management of Burn Injuries.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ana Paula C JalkhResearch, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences & Psychology, Fairfield, USA.
Aziza K EastmondResearch, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences & Psychology, Fairfield, USA.
Chaitra ShettyResearch, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences & Psychology, Fairfield, USA.
Syed Muhammad Hannan Ali RizviResearch, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences & Psychology, Fairfield, USA.
Joudi SharafResearch, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences & Psychology, Fairfield, USA.
Kerry-Ann D WilliamsResearch, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences & Psychology, Fairfield, USA.
Maha TariqResearch, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences & Psychology, Fairfield, USA.
Maitri V AcharekarResearch, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences & Psychology, Fairfield, USA.
Sara Elena Guerrero SaldiviaResearch, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences & Psychology, Fairfield, USA.
Sumedha N UnnikrishnanResearch, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences & Psychology, Fairfield, USA.
Yeny Y ChavarriaResearch, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences & Psychology, Fairfield, USA.
Adebisi O AkindeleResearch, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences & Psychology, Fairfield, USA.
Pousette HamidResearch, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences & Psychology, Fairfield, USA.
California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences and Psychology (United States) · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Wounds with delayed or impaired healing represent a considerable challenge in medical practice. These patients develop a sustained hypermetabolic and catabolic state, directly impacting the wound healing process. The use of oxandrolone has been studied to control this metabolic imbalance and protect lean body mass as a beneficial resource in wound healing. This systematic review aims to analyze previously conducted randomized controlled trials to evaluate the evidence of the applicability of oxandrolone therapy. We compared its use in adult patients with burns and adult patients with pressure ulcers in terms of wound healing and healing time of the skin graft donor site in days. The digital searches were done from March 23-28, 2022, within the databases: Google Scholar, PubMed/MEDLINE, and EBSCO (Elton B. Stephens Company). Data from six studies were analyzed and included in this review. Analysis of the available data demonstrated a significant advantage in skin healing using oxandrolone in adult burn patients as an adjunct. For adult patients with pressure ulcers, the drug showed no benefit on wound healing and skin graft site healing. Importantly, we found only one study evaluating the use of oxandrolone in patients with decubitus ulcers that met our eligibility criteria, and the certainty of the evidence was low. Thus, further prospective randomized studies with larger samples and standard wound care protocols are needed to produce more solid results, allowing more definitive conclusions to be made on this theme.

Indexed as

anabolic steroidsanavarburnburn healingdecubitus ulcerdecubitus ulcer healingoxandrinoxandrolonepressure ulcerwound healing

Identifiers

PMID36127967
PMCPMC9477554
OpenAlexW4293498766

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.