ArticleBMC veterinary research2022
Generalized tuberculosis due to Mycobacterium caprae in a red fox phylogenetically related to livestock breakdowns.
Article in BMC veterinary research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.
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Who cites it
7 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.
- A new diagnostic kit using real-time polymerase chain reaction for the detection of Mycobacterium tuberculosis.AMB Express · 2026Article
- Isolation, identification and genomic analysis of Mycobacterium caprae strain SY-1 from Chinese sika deer (Cervus nippon).BMC genomics · 2026Article
- Draft genome sequences ofMicrobiology resource announcements · 2025Article
- Protection and diagnostic interference induced by heat-inactivated, phage-inactivated and live vaccine prototypes against animal tuberculosis.Frontiers in veterinary science · 2025Article
- A One Health approach revealed the long-term role ofEuro surveillance : bulletin Europeen sur les maladies transmissibles = European communicable disease bulletin · 2023Article
- A humoral diagnostic test outperforms cellular tests in a farm with a latent tuberculosis outbreak caused by a newFrontiers in veterinary science · 2023Article
- Characterisation and development of histopathological lesions in a guinea pig model ofFrontiers in veterinary science · 2023Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundTuberculosis (TB) due to Mycobacterium caprae is endemic in goat herds and free-ranging wild boars in Spain, causing infections in other livestock or wild animals to a lesser extent. TB infection in foxes is infrequently reported and they are usually considered spillover hosts of TB. CASE PRESENTATION: A blind, depressed and severely emaciated red fox (Vulpes vulpes) was admitted to a rehabilitation center. After clinical examination it was humanely sacrificed. At necropsy, generalized TB lesions were observed that were subsequently confirmed by histopathology along with a co-infection with canine distemper virus. M. caprae was isolated from mycobacterial culture and spoligotype SB0415 was identified. Whole genome sequencing (WGS) of the isolated M. caprae was carried out and single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNP) were compared with other sequences of M. caprae isolated from livestock and wildlife of the same area throughout the last decade.
conclusionsThis is the first reported case of TB due to M. caprae in a fox in the Iberian Peninsula. WGS and SNP analysis, together with spatial-temporal investigations, associated this case with recent M. caprae outbreaks in cattle and goat herds of the area. The results indicated transmission of M. caprae between livestock and the fox, suggesting that this species may occasionally play a role in the epidemiology of animal TB.
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