Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36127362›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2022

Rate of speech decline in individuals with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.

Marziye Eshghi, Yana Yunusova, Kathryn P Connaghan, Bridget J Perry, Marc F Maffei, James D Berry, Lorne Zinman, Sanjay Kalra, Lawrence Korngut, Angela Genge and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. What can vowel acoustics reveal about the communicative participation of people living with ALS?Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis & frontotemporal degeneration · 2026
    Article
  2. Observational
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  4. Review
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  12. Neurological complications in oncology and their monitoring and management in clinical practice: a narrative review.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2024
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Multimodal Speech Biomarkers for Remote Monitoring of ALS Disease Progression.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2024
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Marziye EshghiDepatment of Communication Sciences and Disorders, MGH Institute of Health Professions, Boston, MA, USA.
Yana YunusovaDepartment of Speech-Language Pathology, Rehabilitation Sciences Institute, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Kathryn P ConnaghanDepatment of Communication Sciences and Disorders, MGH Institute of Health Professions, Boston, MA, USA.
Bridget J PerryDepatment of Communication Sciences and Disorders, MGH Institute of Health Professions, Boston, MA, USA.
Marc F MaffeiDepatment of Communication Sciences and Disorders, MGH Institute of Health Professions, Boston, MA, USA.
James D BerryDepartment of Neurology, Sean M. Healey and AMG Center for ALS, MGH, Boston, USA.
Lorne ZinmanDivision of Neurology, Department of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Sanjay KalraNeuroscience and Mental Health Institute, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada.
Lawrence KorngutDepartment of Clinical Neurosciences, Hotchkiss Brain Institute, University of Calgary, Calgary, Canada.
Angela GengeDepartment of Neurology and Neurosurgery, Clinical Research Unit, Montreal Neurological Institute & Hospital, Montreal, Canada.
Annie DionneCentre de Recherche du CHU de Québec - Université Laval, Montreal, Canada.
Jordan R GreenDepatment of Communication Sciences and Disorders, MGH Institute of Health Professions, Boston, MA, USA. jgreen2@mghihp.edu.

Funding

The development and validation of a novel tool for the assessment of bulbar dysfunction in ALSR01DC017291 · NIDCD · SUNNYBROOK RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI JORDAN R GREEN, Yana Yunusova · 2018 to 2026
$3.6M
Bulbar Motor Deterioration in ALSR01DC009890 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA LINCOLN · PI GREEN, JORDAN R, YUNUSOVA, YANA · 2009 to 2013
$2.3M
Early Biomarkers of Alzheimer's Disease: Using Speech Markers to Detect Mild Cognitive ImpairmentK23DC019179 · NIDCD · MGH INSTITUTE OF HEALTH PROFESSIONS · PI ESHGHI, MARZIYE · 2021 to 2025
$1.1M
Prolonging Functional Speech in Persons with Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis: A Real-Time Virtual Vocal TractK24DC016312 · NIDCD · MGH INSTITUTE OF HEALTH PROFESSIONS · PI GREEN, JORDAN R · 2017 to 2021
$949k
The impact of dysarthria on communicative participation in people with ALSR15DC018944 · NIDCD · MGH INSTITUTE OF HEALTH PROFESSIONS · PI CONNAGHAN, KATHRYN PATRICIA · 2021 to 2021
$499k
NIDCD NIH HHS K23 DC019179NIDCD NIH HHS K23DC019179NIDCD NIH HHS K24 DC016312NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC009890NIDCD NIH HHS R01DC009890NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC017291NIDCD NIH HHS R15 DC018944NIDCD NIH HHS R15DC018944
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although speech declines rapidly in some individuals with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), longitudinal changes in speech have rarely been characterized. The study objectives were to model the rate of decline in speaking rate and speech intelligibility as a function of disease onset site, sex, and age at onset in 166 individuals with ALS; and estimate time to speech loss from symptom onset. We also examined the association between clinical (speaking rate/intelligibility) measures and patient-reported measures of ALS progression (ALSFRS-R). Speech measures declined faster in the bulbar-onset group than in the spinal-onset group. The rate of decline was not significantly affected by sex and age. Functional speech was still maintained at 60 months since disease onset for most patients with spinal onset. However, the time to speech loss was 23 months based on speaking rate < 120 (w/m) and 32 months based on speech intelligibility < 85% in individuals with ALS-bulbar onset. Speech measures were more responsive to functional decline than were the patient-reported measures. The findings of this study will inform future work directed toward improving speech prognosis in ALS, which is critical for determining the appropriate timing of interventions, providing appropriate counseling for patients, and evaluating functional changes during clinical trials.

Indexed as

Amyotrophic Lateral SclerosisHumansPrognosisSpeech DisordersSpeech Intelligibility

Identifiers

PMID36127362
PMCPMC9489769

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.