Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36127159›Full record

ArticleGlobal spine journal2023

Decompression Alone in the Setting of Adult Degenerative Lumbar Scoliosis and Stenosis: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Murray Echt, Rafael De la Garza Ramos, Eric Geng, Ula Isleem, Julia Schwarz, Steven Girdler, Andrew Platt, Adewale A Bakare, Richard G Fessler, Samuel K Cho

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Global spine journal, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. Radiographic phenotype-driven clustering in lumbar decompression: comparative study of outcome and reoperation risk.The spine journal : official journal of the North American Spine Society · 2026
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  8. Influence of coronal lumbar Cobb angle and surgical level on short-segment lumbar surgery outcomes in degenerative scoliosis.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Murray EchtDepartment of Neurological Surgery, 2468Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4504-4918
Rafael De la Garza RamosDepartment of Neurological Surgery, 2013Montefiore Medical Center/Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5536-2514
Eric GengDepartment of Orthopedics, 5925Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0736-3245
Ula IsleemDepartment of Orthopedics, 5925Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3965-3071
Julia SchwarzDepartment of Orthopedics, 5925Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
Steven GirdlerDepartment of Orthopedics, 5925Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
Andrew PlattDepartment of Neurological Surgery, 2468Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2514-2705
Adewale A BakareDepartment of Neurological Surgery, 2468Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL, USA.
Richard G FesslerDepartment of Neurological Surgery, 2468Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7432-0950
Samuel K ChoDepartment of Orthopedics, 5925Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · USRush University Medical Center · USAlbert Einstein College of Medicine · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

STUDY

designSystematic review and meta-analysis.OBJECTIVESSurgical decompression alone for patients with neurogenic leg pain in the setting of degenerative lumbar scoliosis (DLS) and stenosis is commonly performed, however, there is no summary of evidence for outcomes.

methodsA systematic search of English language medical literature databases was performed for studies describing outcomes of decompression alone in DLS, defined as Cobb angle >10˚, and 2-year minimum follow-up. Three outcomes were examined: 1) Cobb angle progression, 2) reoperation rate, and 3) ODI and overall satisfaction. Data were pooled and weighted averages were calculated to summarize available evidence.

resultsAcross 15 studies included in the final analysis, 586 patients were examined. Average preoperative and postoperative Cobb angles were 17.6˚ (Range: 12.7 - 25˚) and 18.0 (range 14.1 - 25˚), respectively. Average change in Cobb angle was an increase of 1.8˚. Overall rate of reoperation ranged from 3 to 33% with an average of 9.7%. Average ODI before surgery, after surgery, and change in scores were 56.4%, 27.2%, and an improvement of 29% respectively. Average from 8 studies that reported patient satisfaction was 71.2%.

conclusionsCurrent literature on decompression alone in the setting of DLS is sparse and is not high quality, limited to patients with small magnitude of lumbar coronal Cobb angle, and heterogenous in the type of procedure performed. Based on available evidence, select patients with DLS who undergo decompression alone had minimal progression of Cobb angle, relatively low reoperation rate, and favorable patient-reported outcomes.

Indexed as

decompressiondegenerative lumbar scoliosislaminectomyradiculopathy

Identifiers

PMID36127159
PMCPMC10240589
OpenAlexW4296783818

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.