Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36127108›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2022

Describing and mapping scientific articles on alcohol globally for the period 2010-2021: a bibliometric analysis.

Laslo Jaeger, Tanmay Devi, Erica Barbazza, Maria Neufeld, Christian Franz, Robert Marten, Juan E Tello

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Laslo JaegerData Analysis, CPC Analytics, Berlin, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-9883-9987
Tanmay DeviData Analysis, CPC Analytics, Berlin, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-9082-0560
Erica BarbazzaDepartment of Public and Occupational Health, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-7621-1638
Maria NeufeldWHO European Office for Prevention and Control of Noncommunicable Diseases, Moscow, Russian Federation.ORCID 0000-0001-6364-3765
Christian FranzPolicy Research, CPC Analytics, Berlin, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-1038-5779
Robert MartenAlliance for Health Policy and Systems Research, World Health Organization, Geneve, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-2416-2309
Juan E TelloDepartment of Health Promotion, World Health Organization, Geneve, Switzerland telloj@who.int.ORCID 0000-0002-3151-4130

Funding

World Health Organization 001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo describe and map scientific literature related to alcohol consumption, its determinants, governance, harm and control policies by publication output, author affiliations, funding, countries of study and research themes.

designBibliometric analysis using performance analysis and science mapping techniques. DATA SOURCES: Scientific articles. ELIGIBILITY CRITERIA: Indexed scientific articles published between 1 January 2010 and 31 December 2021 with an English abstract focused on alcohol consumption, its determinants, harms, governance and control policies. DATA EXTRACTION AND SYNTHESIS: Searches were run in Web of Science and PubMed. Performance metrics were analysed using descriptive statistics. Keywords were used for science mapping in a deductive approach to cluster articles by five main research themes. The 'policy response' theme was further analysed by six subthemes.

results4553 articles were included in the analysis. Three out of four articles (3479/4553, 76.4%) were authored solely by authors affiliated with HIC institutions. One in five articles (906/4553, 19.9%) had at least one author affiliated to an institution from an upper-middle-income, middle-income or low-income country context. Governments, followed by research institutions, were the predominant funding source. Half (53.1%) studied a single country and, of these, 77.0% were high-income countries (HICs). Australia, USA and UK were the most studied countries, together accounting for 44.9% (975/2172) of country-specific articles. Thematically, 'consumption' was most studied, and 'alcohol determinants', least. 'Policy response' articles were predominately conducted in HIC contexts.

conclusionsAlthough the attributable harm of alcohol is known to affect more significantly lower-income and middle-income countries, scientific publications primarily report on HIC contexts by authors from HICs. Research themes reflect known cost-effective policy actions, though skewed towards HICs and a focus on consumption. The implementation of context-specific alcohol control policies requires addressing the determinants of the uneven geographical and thematic distribution of research.

Indexed as

BibliometricsPublicationsAlcohol DrinkingHumansIncomePovertyalcoholHealth policyhealth promotionquantitative researchrisk factor

Identifiers

PMID36127108
PMCPMC9490636

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.