Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36126048›Full record

ArticlePloS one2022

Clinical trial and detection of SARS-CoV-2 by a commercial breath analysis test based on Terahertz technology.

Meila Bastos De Almeida, Regina Aharonov-Nadborny, Eran Gabbai, Ana Paula Palka, Leticia Schiavo, Elis Esmanhoto, Irina Riediger, Jaime Rocha, Ariel Margulis, Marcelo Loureiro and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Meila Bastos De AlmeidaParaná Institute of Technology-TECPAR, Curitiba, Paraná State, Brazil.
Regina Aharonov-NadbornyTeraGroup Terahertz Ltd, Herzliya, Tel Aviv District, Israel.
Eran GabbaiTeraGroup Terahertz Ltd, Herzliya, Tel Aviv District, Israel.
Ana Paula PalkaParaná Institute of Technology-TECPAR, Curitiba, Paraná State, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-8872-7121
Leticia SchiavoParaná Institute of Technology-TECPAR, Curitiba, Paraná State, Brazil.
Elis EsmanhotoParaná Institute of Technology-TECPAR, Curitiba, Paraná State, Brazil.
Irina RiedigerParaná State Reference Laboratory, São Jose dos Pinhais, Paraná State, Brazil.
Jaime RochaDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Pontifical Catholic University, Curitiba, Paraná State, Brazil.
Ariel MargulisTeraGroup Terahertz Ltd, Herzliya, Tel Aviv District, Israel.
Marcelo LoureiroParaná Institute of Technology-TECPAR, Curitiba, Paraná State, Brazil.
Christina Pettan-BrewerDepartment of Comparative Medicine, School of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, United States of America.
Louise Bach KmetiukDepartment of Veterinary Medicine, Federal University of Paraná State, Curitiba, Paraná State, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-6579-1278
Ivan Roque De Barros-FilhoDepartment of Veterinary Medicine, Federal University of Paraná State, Curitiba, Paraná State, Brazil.
Alexander Welker BiondoDepartment of Veterinary Medicine, Federal University of Paraná State, Curitiba, Paraná State, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-4182-5821
Instituto de Tecnologia do Paraná · BRUniversidade Estadual do Paraná · BRHerzliya Medical Center · ILPontifícia Universidade Católica do Paraná · BRUniversity of Washington · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Public health threats such as the current COVID-19 pandemics have required prompt action by the local, national, and international authorities. Rapid and noninvasive diagnostic methods may provide on-site detection and immediate social isolation, used as tools to rapidly control virus spreading. Accordingly, the aim of the present study was to evaluate a commercial breath analysis test (TERA.Bio®) and deterministic algorithm for detecting the SARS-CoV-2 spectral signature of Volatile Organic Compounds present in exhaled air samples of suspicious persons from southern Brazil. A casuistic total of 70 infected and 500 non-infected patients were sampled, tested, and results later compared to RT-qPCR as gold standard. Overall, the test showed 92.6% sensitivity and 96.0% specificity. No statistical correlation was observed between SARS-CoV-2 positivity and infection by other respiratory diseases. Further studies should focus on infection monitoring among asymptomatic persons. In conclusion, the breath analysis test herein may be used as a fast, on-site, and easy-to-apply screening method for diagnosing COVID-19.

Indexed as

COVID-19Volatile Organic CompoundsBrazilHumansSARS-CoV-2TechnologyVolatile Organic Compounds

Identifiers

PMID36126048
PMCPMC9488804
OpenAlexW4296806508

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.