Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36125989›Full record

ArticleCancer2022

Self-reported cognitive impairments and quality of life in patients with gastrointestinal stromal tumor: Results of a multinational survey.

Robert J Ferguson, Jessica Manculich, Hsuan Chang, Nikita J Sareen, Beth E Snitz, Lauren Terhorst, Dana H Bovbjerg, Anette U Duensing

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Robert J FergusonBiobehavioral Cancer Control Program, UPMC Hillman Cancer Center, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9711-022X
Jessica ManculichBiobehavioral Cancer Control Program, UPMC Hillman Cancer Center, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Hsuan ChangBiobehavioral Cancer Control Program, UPMC Hillman Cancer Center, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Nikita J SareenBiobehavioral Cancer Control Program, UPMC Hillman Cancer Center, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Beth E SnitzDepartment of Neurology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Lauren TerhorstSchool of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences Data Center, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Dana H BovbjergBiobehavioral Cancer Control Program, UPMC Hillman Cancer Center, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8843-7669
Anette U DuensingCancer Therapeutics Program, UPMC Hillman Cancer Center, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0168-4067
University of Pittsburgh · USUPMC Hillman Cancer Center · US

Funding

VECTOR CORE FACILITYP30CA047904 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI JOHN C. BYRD · 1988 to 2026
$158.0M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA047904
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCancer-related cognitive impairment (CRCI) has long-term effects on survivor quality of life, but CRCI research on patients with gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST) is lacking. The aims of this study were to investigate CRCI and concomitant quality of life among patients with GIST.

methodsAn online survey was used to assess CRCI in adult patients with GIST using the validated Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Cognitive-v.3. Age, education, demographically indexed IQ, general health, and quality of life factors (e.g., fatigue, emotional distress) were also assessed. The online survey was administered through five international GIST and sarcoma support organizations.

resultsOver the 3-month recruitment period, the survey was completed by 485 participants: mean age, 57.80 (SD, 11.51), median 5 years after diagnosis. A majority (63.91%) reported experiencing cognitive symptoms with a significant negative quality of life impact. Controlling for age, patients with GIST ≥5 years after diagnosis reported worse cognitive function than those <5 years after diagnosis (p < .05) but did not differ in educational level or IQ. Whereas longer term survivors were more likely to have been treated with tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) therapies, there was no observed association of TKI therapy with self-reported cognitive impairments.

conclusionsA majority of GIST patients report cognitive symptoms that have a negative impact on quality of life, with longer term survivors (≥5 years) tending to report more cognitive impairments. Given the success of TKI therapy to substantially increase overall survival of patients with GIST, addressing CRCI in clinical practice may improve long-term GIST survivor function and quality of life.

Indexed as

Cognitive DysfunctionGastrointestinal NeoplasmsGastrointestinal Stromal TumorsAdultHumansMiddle AgedQuality of LifeSelf ReportSurveys and Questionnairescancer-related cognitive impairmentgastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST)neurocognitive outcomesquality of lifetyrosine kinase inhibitor therapy

Identifiers

PMID36125989
PMCPMC9633548
OpenAlexW4296485986

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.