Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36125116›Full record

ArticleeLife2022

Stability of motor representations after paralysis.

Charles Guan, Tyson Aflalo, Carey Y Zhang, Elena Amoruso, Emily R Rosario, Nader Pouratian, Richard A Andersen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in eLife, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. TMS-Based Neurofeedback Training of Mental Finger Individuation Induces Neuroplastic Changes in the Sensorimotor System.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Charles Guan *California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-8040-8844
Tyson Aflalo *California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-0101-2455
Carey Y ZhangCalifornia Institute of Technology, Pasadena, United States.
Elena AmorusoInstitute of Cognitive Neuroscience, University College London, London, United Kingdom.
Emily R RosarioCasa Colina Hospital and Centers for Healthcare, Pomona, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-1540-197X
Nader PouratianUT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-0426-3241
Richard A AndersenCalifornia Institute of Technology, Pasadena, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-7947-0472
California Institute of Technology · USCasa Colina Centers for Rehabilitation · USSouthwestern Medical Center · USUniversity College London · GB

Funding

Smart MEMS recording systems for visual cortical studiesR01EY015545 · NEI · CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI ANDERSEN, RICHARD A · 2005 to 2020
$9.6M
Visuomotor Prosthetic for ParalysisUG1EY032039 · NEI · CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI RICHARD A ANDERSEN · 2021 to 2026
$4.8M
NEI NIH HHS R01 EY015545NEI NIH HHS UG1 EY032039
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neural plasticity allows us to learn skills and incorporate new experiences. What happens when our lived experiences fundamentally change, such as after a severe injury? To address this question, we analyzed intracortical population activity in the posterior parietal cortex (PPC) of a tetraplegic adult as she controlled a virtual hand through a brain-computer interface (BCI). By attempting to move her fingers, she could accurately drive the corresponding virtual fingers. Neural activity during finger movements exhibited robust representational structure similar to fMRI recordings of able-bodied individuals' motor cortex, which is known to reflect able-bodied usage patterns. The finger representational structure was consistent throughout multiple sessions, even though the structure contributed to BCI decoding errors. Within individual BCI movements, the representational structure was dynamic, first resembling muscle activation patterns and then resembling the anticipated sensory consequences. Our results reveal that motor representations in PPC reflect able-bodied motor usage patterns even after paralysis, and BCIs can re-engage these stable representations to restore lost motor functions.

Indexed as

Brain-Computer InterfacesMotor CortexAdultFemaleFingersHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMovementParalysisbrain–computer interfacebrain-machine interfacefingershandhumanneuroscienceparalysisplasticityposterior parietal cortex

Identifiers

PMID36125116
PMCPMC9555862
OpenAlexW4297855265

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.