Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36123092›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2022

Study protocol of REpeat versus SIngle ShoT Antibiotic prophylaxis in major Abdominal Surgery (RESISTAAS I): a prospective observational study of antibiotic prophylaxis practice for patients undergoing major abdominal surgery.

Anastasia Murtha-Lemekhova, Juri Fuchs, Miriam Teroerde, Heike Rau, Otto R Frey, Daniel Hornuss, Adrian Billeter, Rosa Klotz, Ute Chiriac, Jan Larmann and 3 more

Abstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Anastasia Murtha-LemekhovaDepartment of General, Visceral, and Transplantation Surgery, Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany Anastasia.Lemekhova@med.uni-heidelberg.de.ORCID 0000-0002-1294-7459
Juri FuchsDepartment of General, Visceral, and Transplantation Surgery, Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-2484-8615
Miriam TeroerdeDepartment of General, Visceral, and Transplantation Surgery, Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany.
Heike RauDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, Heidenheim Hospital, Heidenheim, Germany.
Otto R FreyDepartment of Pharmacy, Heidenheim General Hospital, Heidenheim, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-9482-5094
Daniel HornussDepartment of Medicine II, University of Freiburg, Freiburg im Breisgau, Germany.
Adrian BilleterDepartment of General, Visceral, and Transplantation Surgery, Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany.
Rosa KlotzDepartment of General, Visceral, and Transplantation Surgery, Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany.
Ute ChiriacDepartment of Pharmacy, Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-4288-1745
Jan LarmannDepartment of Anaesthesia, Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-3365-4572
Markus A WeigandDepartment of Anaesthesia, Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany.
Pascal ProbstDepartment of General, Visceral and Transplantation Surgery, Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-0895-4015
Katrin HoffmannGeneral, Visceral, and Transplantation Surgery, Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionSurgical site infections (SSIs) are among the most common complications after abdominal surgery and develop in approximately 20% of patients. These patients suffer a 12% increase in mortality, underlying the need for strategies reducing SSI. Perioperative antibiotic prophylaxis is paramount for SSI prevention in major abdominal surgery. Yet, intraoperative redosing criteria are subjective and whether patients benefit from it remains unclear. METHODS AND ANALYSIS: The REpeat versus SIngle ShoT Antibiotic prophylaxis in major Abdominal Surgery (RESISTAAS I) study is a single-centre, prospective, observational study investigating redosing of antibiotic prophylaxis in 300 patients undergoing major abdominal surgery. Adult patients scheduled for major abdominal surgery will be included. Current practice of redosing regarding number and time period will be recorded. Postoperative SSIs, nosocomial infections, clinically relevant infection-associated bacteria, postoperative antibiotic treatment, in addition to other clinical, pharmacological and economical outcomes will be evaluated. Differences between groups will be analysed with analysis of covariance. ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: RESISTAAS I will be conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki and internal, national and international standards of GCP. The Medical Ethics Review Board of Heidelberg University has approved the study prior to initiation (S-404/2021). The study has been registered on 7 February 2022 at German Clinical Trials Register, with identifier DRKS00027892. We plan to disseminate the results of the study in a peer-reviewed journal.

trial registrationGerman Clinical Trials Register (DRKS): DRKS00027892.

Indexed as

Antibiotic ProphylaxisSurgical Wound InfectionAdultAnti-Bacterial AgentsHumansObservational Studies as TopicProspective StudiesAnti-Bacterial Agentsadult surgerycolorectal surgerygastrointestinal tumoursinfection controlmicrobiologysurgery

Identifiers

PMID36123092
PMCPMC9486288

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.