Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36123080›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2022

Service delivery models for enhancing linkage to and retention in HIV care services for adolescent girls and young women and adolescent boys and young men: a protocol for an overview of systematic reviews.

Kim Jonas, Babalwa Zani, Trisha Ramraj, Witness Chirinda, Ngcwalisa Jama, Wisdom Basera, Tracy McClinton Appollis, Desiree Pass, Darshini Govindasamy, Ferdinand C Mukumbang and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Kim JonasHealth Systems Research, South African Medical Research Council, Parow, South Africa kim.jonas@mrc.ac.za.ORCID 0000-0002-4469-6674
Babalwa ZaniKnowledge Translation Unit, University of Cape Town Lung Institute, Rondebosch, Western Cape, South Africa.
Trisha RamrajHealth Systems Research Unit, South African Medical Research Council Durban, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa.ORCID 0000-0003-2165-9376
Witness ChirindaBurden of Disease Research, South African Medical Research Council, Tygerberg, South Africa.
Ngcwalisa JamaBurden of Disease Research, South African Medical Research Council, Tygerberg, South Africa.
Wisdom BaseraBurden of Disease Research, South African Medical Research Council, Tygerberg, South Africa.
Tracy McClinton AppollisHealth Systems Research, South African Medical Research Council, Parow, South Africa.
Desiree PassBurden of Disease Research, South African Medical Research Council, Tygerberg, South Africa.
Darshini GovindasamyHealth Systems Research, South African Medical Research Council, Parow, South Africa.
Ferdinand C MukumbangSchool of Public Health, University of the Western Cape, Bellville, South Africa.ORCID 0000-0003-1441-2172
Catherine MathewsHealth Systems Research, South African Medical Research Council, Parow, South Africa.
Edward NicolBurden of Disease Research, South African Medical Research Council, Tygerberg, South Africa.ORCID 0000-0001-6019-9259

Funding

CDC HHS NU2GGH002093
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionRecent advances in the HIV care continuum have shown that an individual diagnosed with HIV should be initiated on antiretroviral therapy as soon as possible regardless of the CD4 count levels and retained in HIV care services. Studies have reported large losses in the HIV continuum of care, before and after the era of universal test and treat. Several systematic reviews have reported on the strategies for improving linkage to and retention in HIV treatment and care. The purpose of this overview of systematic reviews is to identify HIV care interventions or service delivery models (SDMs) and synthesise evidence on the effects of these to link adolescent girls and young women (AGYW) and adolescent boys and young men (ABYM) to care and retain them in care. We also aim to highlight gaps in the evidence on interventions and SDMs to improve linkage and retention in HIV care of AGYW and ABYM. METHODS AND ANALYSIS: An electronic search of four online databases: PubMed, Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature (CINAHL) and Web of Science will be performed to identify systematic reviews on the effects of linkage to and retention in HIV care interventions or SDMs for AGYW aged 15-24 years and ABYM aged 15-35 years. Our findings on the effects of interventions and SDMs will be interpreted considering the intervention and or SDMs' effectiveness by the time period, setting and population of interest. Two or more authors will independently screen articles for inclusion using ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: Ethics approval is not required for this study as only published secondary data will be used. Our findings will be disseminated through peer-reviewed publication, conference abstracts and through presentations to stakeholders and other community fora. The findings from this overview of systematic reviews will inform mixed-methods operations research on HIV intervention programming and delivery of HIV care services for AGYW and ABYM in South Africa. PROSPERO REGISTRATION NUMBER: CRD42020177933.

Indexed as

Biological PhenomenaHIV InfectionsAdolescentFemaleHumansMaleReview Literature as TopicSouth AfricaSystematic Reviews as TopicHIV & AIDSPRIMARY CAREPublic healthPUBLIC HEALTH

Identifiers

PMID36123080
PMCPMC9486299

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.