Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36121852›Full record

ArticlePLoS genetics2022

Genome sequencing and comparative analysis of Wolbachia strain wAlbA reveals Wolbachia-associated plasmids are common.

Julien Martinez, Thomas H Ant, Shivan M Murdochy, Lily Tong, Ana da Silva Filipe, Steven P Sinkins

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS genetics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
5.6field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  11. Overview and Prospects of DNA Sequence Visualization.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Viruses · 2024
    Review
  14. Proceedings. Biological sciences · 2024
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Wolbachia: Advancing into a Second Century.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2024
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Genome-wide detection ofFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Julien MartinezMRC-University of Glasgow Centre for Virus Research, Glasgow, United Kingdom.
Thomas H AntMRC-University of Glasgow Centre for Virus Research, Glasgow, United Kingdom.
Shivan M MurdochyMRC-University of Glasgow Centre for Virus Research, Glasgow, United Kingdom.
Lily TongMRC-University of Glasgow Centre for Virus Research, Glasgow, United Kingdom.
Ana da Silva FilipeMRC-University of Glasgow Centre for Virus Research, Glasgow, United Kingdom.
Steven P SinkinsMRC-University of Glasgow Centre for Virus Research, Glasgow, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-2678-1832
MRC University of Glasgow Centre for Virus Research · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council MC_UU_12014/8Wellcome Trust 108508/A/15/ZWellcome Trust 202888/Z/16/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Wolbachia are widespread maternally-transmitted bacteria of arthropods that often spread by manipulating their host's reproduction through cytoplasmic incompatibility (CI). Their invasive potential is currently being harnessed in field trials aiming to control mosquito-borne diseases. Wolbachia genomes commonly harbour prophage regions encoding the cif genes which confer their ability to induce CI. Recently, a plasmid-like element was discovered in wPip, a Wolbachia strain infecting Culex mosquitoes; however, it is unclear how common such extra-chromosomal elements are in Wolbachia. Here we sequenced the complete genome of wAlbA, a strain of the symbiont found in Aedes albopictus, after eliminating the co-infecting and higher density wAlbB strain that previously made sequencing of wAlbA challenging. We show that wAlbA is associated with two new plasmids and identified additional Wolbachia plasmids and related chromosomal islands in over 20% of publicly available Wolbachia genome datasets. These plasmids encode a variety of accessory genes, including several phage-like DNA packaging genes as well as genes potentially contributing to host-symbiont interactions. In particular, we recovered divergent homologues of the cif genes in both Wolbachia- and Rickettsia-associated plasmids. Our results indicate that plasmids are common in Wolbachia and raise fundamental questions around their role in symbiosis. In addition, our comparative analysis provides useful information for the future development of genetic tools to manipulate and study Wolbachia symbionts.

Indexed as

AedesWolbachiaAnimalsPlasmidsProphagesSymbiosis

Identifiers

PMID36121852
PMCPMC9560607
OpenAlexW4296322284

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.