Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36121851›Full record

ArticlePloS one2022

Comparing the effectiveness and safety of Abatacept and Tocilizumab in elderly patients with rheumatoid arthritis.

Jumpei Temmoku, Masayuki Miyata, Eiji Suzuki, Yuya Sumichika, Kenji Saito, Shuhei Yoshida, Haruki Matsumoto, Yuya Fujita, Naoki Matsuoka, Tomoyuki Asano and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jumpei TemmokuDepartment of Rheumatology, Fukushima Medical University School of Medicine, Fukushima, Fukushima, Japan.
Masayuki MiyataDepartment of Rheumatology, Japanese Red Cross Fukushima Hospital, Fukushima, Japan.
Eiji SuzukiDepartment of Rheumatology, Ohta Nishinouchi General Hospital Foundation, Koriyama, Fukushima, Japan.
Yuya SumichikaDepartment of Rheumatology, Fukushima Medical University School of Medicine, Fukushima, Fukushima, Japan.
Kenji SaitoDepartment of Rheumatology, Fukushima Medical University School of Medicine, Fukushima, Fukushima, Japan.
Shuhei YoshidaDepartment of Rheumatology, Fukushima Medical University School of Medicine, Fukushima, Fukushima, Japan.
Haruki MatsumotoDepartment of Rheumatology, Fukushima Medical University School of Medicine, Fukushima, Fukushima, Japan.
Yuya FujitaDepartment of Rheumatology, Fukushima Medical University School of Medicine, Fukushima, Fukushima, Japan.
Naoki MatsuokaDepartment of Rheumatology, Fukushima Medical University School of Medicine, Fukushima, Fukushima, Japan.
Tomoyuki AsanoDepartment of Rheumatology, Fukushima Medical University School of Medicine, Fukushima, Fukushima, Japan.
Shuzo SatoDepartment of Rheumatology, Fukushima Medical University School of Medicine, Fukushima, Fukushima, Japan.
Hiroshi WatanabeDepartment of Rheumatology, Fukushima Medical University School of Medicine, Fukushima, Fukushima, Japan.
Kiyoshi MigitaDepartment of Rheumatology, Fukushima Medical University School of Medicine, Fukushima, Fukushima, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-1339-5622
Fukushima Medical University · JPOhta Nishinouchi Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe number of biological DMARDs (bDMARDs) used in elderly patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) has increased in recent years. We aimed to compare the drug retention rates and safety of abatacept (ABT) and tocilizumab (TCZ) in elderly patients with RA.

methodsA total 125 elderly patients with RA (>65 years) who began therapy with either ABT (n = 47) or TCZ (n = 78) between 2014 and 2021 at our institute were enrolled. We compared the drug retention rate and clinical response at 24 weeks between elderly patients with RA treated with ABT and those treated with TCZ. Adverse events (AEs) and the reasons for drug discontinuation were assessed.

resultsThere was no significant difference in demographic characteristics except for the use of glucocorticoid between the ABT and TCZ groups. There was no significant difference in the drug retention rate between the ABT and TCZ groups. Furthermore, there was no significant difference in the discontinuation rates due to the lack of effectiveness between these two groups. The proportions of the patients archiving low disease activity at 24 weeks did not differ significantly between the two groups. Whereas, the discontinuation rates due to AEs, including interstitial lung disease (ILD), seemed higher in the TCZ group than in the ABT group. In TCZ-treated group, the concomitant use of methotrexate (MTX) significantly increased the incidences of AEs leading to the discontinuation of TCZ. Whereas these was no significant impact of concomitant use of MTX on the incidences of AEs leading to discontinuation in ABT-treated group.

conclusionsIn elderly patients with RA treated with ABT and TCZ, drug retention rates were equivalent between the two groups. There were some differences in safety profiles between ABT and TCZ, and the rates of discontinuation due to AEs, including ILD, seem to be lower with ABT than with TCZ in elderly patients with RA.

Indexed as

Antirheumatic AgentsArthritis, RheumatoidAbataceptAgedAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedGlucocorticoidsHumansMethotrexateTreatment OutcomeAbataceptAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAntirheumatic AgentsGlucocorticoidsMethotrexatetocilizumab

Identifiers

PMID36121851
PMCPMC9484651
OpenAlexW4296323719

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.