Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36121185›Full record

ArticleJournal of diabetes investigation2022

Impact of healthy lifestyle on the risk of type 2 diabetes mellitus in southwest China: A prospective cohort study.

Yanli Wu, Xi He, Jie Zhou, Yiying Wang, Lisha Yu, Xuejiao Li, Tao Liu, Jianhua Luo

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of diabetes investigation, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. The Role of Fenugreek in the Management of Type 2 Diabetes.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yanli Wu *Guizhou Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Guiyang, China.
Xi He *Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Guizhou Provincial People's Hospital, Guiyang, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4933-1719
Jie ZhouGuizhou Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Guiyang, China.
Yiying WangGuizhou Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Guiyang, China.
Lisha YuGuizhou Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Guiyang, China.
Xuejiao LiGuizhou Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Guiyang, China.
Tao LiuGuizhou Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Guiyang, China.
Jianhua LuoDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Guizhou Provincial People's Hospital, Guiyang, China.
Guizhou Center for Disease Control and Prevention · CNGuizhou Provincial People's Hospital · CN

Funding

Guizhou Provincial Science and Technology Fund [2018]2819
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsTo explore the influence of nine healthy lifestyle factors on the risk of type 2 diabetes mellitus in adults in Guizhou, China.

methodsData were obtained from a large population-based prospective cohort study in Guizhou Province, China. A total of 7,319 participants aged ≥18 years without diabetes at baseline were included in this study and were followed up from 2016 to 2020. A healthy lifestyle score was calculated based on the number of healthy lifestyle factors.

resultsDuring an average of 7.1 person-years of follow-up, 764 participants were diagnosed with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Compared with those of participants who scored 0-3 for a healthy lifestyle, the hazard ratios (95% confidence intervals) of those who scored 4, 5, 6, and ≥7 were 0.676 (0.523-0.874), 0.599 (0.464-0.773), 0.512 (0.390-0.673), and 0.393 (0.282-0.550), respectively, showing a gradual downward trend (P for trend <0.01). More importantly, they had lower fasting and 2 h post-load plasma glucose levels and fewer changes in plasma glucose levels during follow-up. If ≥7 healthy lifestyle factors were maintained, 33.8% of incident diabetes cases could have been prevented. Never smoking was the strongest protective factor against type 2 diabetes mellitus.

conclusionsA healthy lifestyle can effectively decrease plasma glucose levels and reduce the incidence of type 2 diabetes mellitus in adults in Guizhou, China. In addition, not smoking may be an effective way to prevent type 2 diabetes mellitus.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2AdolescentAdultBlood GlucoseChinaHealthy LifestyleHumansIncidenceProspective StudiesRisk FactorsBlood GlucoseHealthy lifestyleIncidenceType 2 diabetes mellitus

Identifiers

PMID36121185
PMCPMC9720205
OpenAlexW4296323715

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.