Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36121140›Full record

ArticleJPEN. Journal of parenteral and enteral nutrition2023

Prevalence of sarcopenia in patients with chronic intestinal failure-how are SARC-F and the EWGSOP algorithm associated before and after a physical exercise intervention.

Signe Graungaard, Lea Geisler, Jens R Andersen, Henrik H Rasmussen, Lars Vinter-Jensen, Marianne Køhler, Mette Holst

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JPEN. Journal of parenteral and enteral nutrition, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Signe GraungaardDepartment of Health Promotion, Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-7702-9202
Lea GeislerDepartment of Gastroenterology, Centre for Nutrition and Intestinal Failure, Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg, Denmark.
Jens R AndersenDepartment of Nutrition, Exercise and Sports, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Henrik H RasmussenDepartment of Gastroenterology, Centre for Nutrition and Intestinal Failure, Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg, Denmark.
Lars Vinter-JensenDepartment of Gastroenterology, Centre for Nutrition and Intestinal Failure, Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg, Denmark.
Marianne KøhlerDepartment of Gastroenterology, Centre for Nutrition and Intestinal Failure, Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg, Denmark.
Mette HolstDepartment of Gastroenterology, Centre for Nutrition and Intestinal Failure, Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg, Denmark.
Aalborg University Hospital · DKUniversity of Copenhagen · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPatients with chronic intestinal failure (IF) have a low degree of physical activity, decreased muscle mass, and decreased muscle strength, leading to a high risk of sarcopenia. We aimed to test the prevalence of sarcopenia by the use of SARC-F and EWGSOP and to investigate the association between the two at baseline and after 12 weeks of an exercise intervention.

methodsThirty-one patients with chronic IF completed 12 weeks of three weekly home-based individualized exercise sessions. Body composition was measured by bioimpedance analysis and physical function by handgrip strength (HGS) and timed up-and-go (TUG). Sarcopenia was assessed by SARC-F and EWGSOP. Multiple regression analysis was used to test for the association between the two tools.

resultsThe prevalence of sarcopenia measured by EWGSOP was 59%. This prevalence did not change after the intervention. At baseline, 38.8% of patients were screened as at risk for sarcopenia by SARC-F. This decreased to 29.0% after the intervention (P < 0.001). A statistically significant increase was achieved in muscle mass (P = 0.017) and muscle mass index (P = 0.016). Furthermore, both TUG (P = 0.033) and HGS (P = 0.019) improved.

conclusionsSarcopenia is prevalent in patients with chronic IF. EWGSOP finds more patients to be at risk of sarcopenia than SARC-F but was not sufficiently sensitive to measure changes induced by the physical intervention. The significant change in SARC-F may illustrate that patients, themselves, find an improvement in self-perceived health.

Indexed as

Intestinal DiseasesIntestinal FailureSarcopeniaAgedChronic DiseaseExercise TherapyGeriatric AssessmentHand StrengthHumansPrevalenceSurveys and QuestionnairesEWGSOPhome parenteral nutritionintestinal failurephysical exerciseSARC-Fsarcopenia

Identifiers

PMID36121140
PMCPMC10092247
OpenAlexW4296327714

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.