Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36120771›Full record

ArticleCancer biomarkers : section A of Disease markers2022

Endothelial activation and stress index (EASIX) as a predictive biomarker in small cell lung cancer.

Se-Il Go, Sungwoo Park, Myoung Hee Kang, Hoon-Gu Kim, Jung Hun Kang, Jung Hoon Kim, Gyeong-Won Lee

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer biomarkers : section A of Disease markers, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Longitudinal Endothelial Activation and Stress Index (EASIX) trajectories and mortality risk in chronic heart failure.Clinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society · 2026
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  7. Association of the Modified Endothelial Activation and Stress Index with MASLD and Liver Fibrosis: Effect Modification by Magnesium Intake.The Turkish journal of gastroenterology : the official journal of Turkish Society of Gastroenterology · 2026
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  20. EASIX (endothelial activation and stress index) predicts mortality in patients with coronary artery disease.Clinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Se-Il GoDivision of Hematology-Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, Institute of Health Science, Gyeongsang National University Changwon Hospital, Gyeongsang National University College of Medicine, Changwon, Korea.
Sungwoo ParkDivision of Hematology-Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, Institute of Health Science, Gyeongsang National University Hospital, Gyeongsang National University College of Medicine, Jinju, Korea.
Myoung Hee KangDivision of Hematology-Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, Institute of Health Science, Gyeongsang National University Changwon Hospital, Gyeongsang National University College of Medicine, Changwon, Korea.
Hoon-Gu KimDivision of Hematology-Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, Institute of Health Science, Gyeongsang National University Changwon Hospital, Gyeongsang National University College of Medicine, Changwon, Korea.
Jung Hun KangDivision of Hematology-Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, Institute of Health Science, Gyeongsang National University Hospital, Gyeongsang National University College of Medicine, Jinju, Korea.
Jung Hoon KimDivision of Hematology-Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, Institute of Health Science, Gyeongsang National University Hospital, Gyeongsang National University College of Medicine, Jinju, Korea.
Gyeong-Won LeeDivision of Hematology-Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, Institute of Health Science, Gyeongsang National University Hospital, Gyeongsang National University College of Medicine, Jinju, Korea.
Gyeongsang National University Hospital · KRGyeongsang National University · KRChangwon National University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEndothelial activation and insult may contribute to the aggressive clinical course of small-cell lung cancer (SCLC); however, no predictive biomarker for this pathogenesis has been identified.

objectiveTo evaluate the clinical impact of the endothelial activation and stress index (EASIX) in SCLC.

methodsIn this retrospective study, the EASIX was calculated from measurements of serum lactate dehydrogenase, creatinine, and platelet levels. A total of 264 patients with SCLC treated with platinum-based chemotherapy were stratified into high and low EASIX groups.

resultsComplete and objective response rates in the limited-stage (LD) were 19.5% vs. 33.3% (P= 0.050) and 85.4% vs. 97.9% (P= 0.028) in the high and low EASIX groups, respectively. There was no significant difference in the response rate between the two groups in the extensive-stage (ED). The median overall survival was 9.8 vs. 40.5 months in LD (P< 0.001) and 7.2 vs. 11.9 months in ED (P< 0.001) in the high and low EASIX groups, respectively. In multivariate analyses, a high EASIX level was an independent prognostic factor for worse progression-free and overall survival irrespective of stage.

conclusionEASIX may be a potential predictive biomarker of SCLC.

Indexed as

Lung NeoplasmsSmall Cell Lung CarcinomaBiomarkersCreatinineHumansLactate DehydrogenasesPrognosisRetrospective StudiesBiomarkersCreatinineLactate Dehydrogenasescreatinineendotheliumlactate dehydrogenaseSmall cell lung carcinomathrombocytopenia

Identifiers

PMID36120771
PMCPMC12364233
OpenAlexW4296325498

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.