Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36120434›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in endocrinology2022

The miR-33a-5p/CROT axis mediates ovarian cancer cell behaviors and chemoresistance

Xin Li, Xuzhu Gao, Jia Yuan, Fancheng Wang, Xiaolin Xu, Chenglong Wang, Huiqiang Liu, Wencai Guan, Jihong Zhang, Guoxiong Xu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in endocrinology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xin LiResearch Center for Clinical Medicine, Jinshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Xuzhu GaoResearch Center for Clinical Medicine, Jinshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Jia YuanResearch Center for Clinical Medicine, Jinshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Fancheng WangResearch Center for Clinical Medicine, Jinshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Xiaolin XuResearch Center for Clinical Medicine, Jinshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Chenglong WangResearch Center for Clinical Medicine, Jinshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Huiqiang LiuResearch Center for Clinical Medicine, Jinshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Wencai GuanResearch Center for Clinical Medicine, Jinshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Jihong ZhangResearch Center for Clinical Medicine, Jinshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Guoxiong XuResearch Center for Clinical Medicine, Jinshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Jinshan Hospital of Fudan University · CNShanghai Medical College of Fudan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Due to the lack of symptoms and detection biomarkers at the early stage, most patients with ovarian cancer (OC) are diagnosed at an advanced stage and often face chemoresistance and relapse. Hence, defining detection biomarkers and mechanisms of chemoresistance is imperative. A previous report of a cDNA microarray analysis shows a potential association of carnitine O-octanoyltransferase (CROT) with taxane resistance but the biological function of CROT in OC remains unknown. The current study explored the function and regulatory mechanism of CROT on cellular behavior and paclitaxel (PTX)-resistance in OC. We found that CROT was downregulated in OC tissues and PTX-resistant cells. Furthermore, CROT expression was negatively correlated with the prognosis of OC patients. Overexpression of CROT inhibited the OC cell proliferation, migration, invasion, and colony formation, arrested the cell cycle at the G2/M phase, and promoted cell apoptosis. In addition, miR-33a-5p bound directly to the 3'UTR of CROT to negatively regulate the expression of CROT and promoted OC cell growth. Finally, overexpression of CROT decreased the phosphorylation of Smad2, whereas knockdown of CROT increased the nuclear translocation of Smad2 and Smad4, two transducer proteins of TGF-β signaling, indicating that CROT is a tumor suppressor which mediates OC cell behaviors through the TGF-β signaling pathway. Thus, targeting the miR-33a-5p/CROT axis may have clinical potential for the treatment of patients with OC.

Indexed as

MicroRNAsOvarian Neoplasms3' Untranslated RegionsCarnitineCell Line, TumorDNA, ComplementaryDrug Resistance, NeoplasmFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalPaclitaxelSignal TransductionTaxoidsTransforming Growth Factor beta3' Untranslated RegionsCarnitineDNA, ComplementaryMicroRNAsMIRN33a microRNA, humanPaclitaxelTaxoidsTransforming Growth Factor betachemoresistancemicroRNAovaryprognostic analysissignal transductiontumorigenesis

Identifiers

PMID36120434
PMCPMC9478117
OpenAlexW4294176773

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.