Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36119756›Full record

ArticleIDCases2022

Concomitant and productive genital infections by HSV-2 and HPV in two young women: A case report.

Ilkay Başak Uysal, Vanina Boué, Carmen Lia Murall, Christelle Graf, Christian Selinger, Christophe Hirtz, Claire Bernat, Jacques Ravel, Jacques Reynes, Marine Bonneau and 12 more

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in IDCases, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors at 11 institutions in 3 countries.

Ilkay Başak UysalLaboratoire MIVEGEC (UMR CNRS 5290, IRD 224, UM), Montpellier, France.
Vanina BouéLaboratoire MIVEGEC (UMR CNRS 5290, IRD 224, UM), Montpellier, France.
Carmen Lia MurallLaboratoire MIVEGEC (UMR CNRS 5290, IRD 224, UM), Montpellier, France.
Christelle GrafDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Montpellier, Montpellier, France.
Christian SelingerLaboratoire MIVEGEC (UMR CNRS 5290, IRD 224, UM), Montpellier, France.
Christophe HirtzLBPC/PPC, IRMB, CHU de Montpellier and Université de Montpellier, Montpellier, France.
Claire BernatLaboratoire MIVEGEC (UMR CNRS 5290, IRD 224, UM), Montpellier, France.
Jacques RavelInstitute for Genome Sciences, Department of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Jacques ReynesInfectious Diseases Department, University Hospital Montpellier, Unité Mixte International, Montpellier, France.
Marine BonneauDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Montpellier, Montpellier, France.
Massilva RahmounLaboratoire MIVEGEC (UMR CNRS 5290, IRD 224, UM), Montpellier, France.
Michel SegondyPathogenesis and Control of Chronic Infections, University of Montpellier, INSERM, EFS, CHU Montpellier, Montpellier, France.
Nathalie BoullePathogenesis and Control of Chronic Infections, University of Montpellier, INSERM, EFS, CHU Montpellier, Montpellier, France.
Sophie GrassetLaboratoire MIVEGEC (UMR CNRS 5290, IRD 224, UM), Montpellier, France.
Soraya GrocLaboratoire MIVEGEC (UMR CNRS 5290, IRD 224, UM), Montpellier, France.
Tim WaterboerMolecular Diagnostics of Oncogenic Infections, Infection, Inflammation and Cancer Program, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Im Neuenheimer Feld, Heidelberg, Germany.
Vincent TriboutCenter for Free Information, Screening and Diagnosis (CeGIDD), Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Montpellier, Montpellier, France.
Ignacio G BravoLaboratoire MIVEGEC (UMR CNRS 5290, IRD 224, UM), Montpellier, France.
Sonia BurrelSorbonne Université, INSERM U1136, Institut Pierre Louis d'Epidémiologie et de Santé Publique (IPLESP), France.
Vincent FoulongnePathogenesis and Control of Chronic Infections, Montpellier University, INSERM, EFS, Montpellier, France.
Samuel AlizonLaboratoire MIVEGEC (UMR CNRS 5290, IRD 224, UM), Montpellier, France.
Nicolas TessandierLaboratoire MIVEGEC (UMR CNRS 5290, IRD 224, UM), Montpellier, France.
Maladies Infectieuses et Vecteurs: Écologie, Génétique, Évolution et Contrôle · FRCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Montpellier · FRCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRInstitut de Recherche pour le Développement · FRAgropolis International · FRGerman Cancer Research Center · DEInserm · FRInstitut Pierre Louis d‘Épidémiologie et de Santé Publique · FRUnité de Recherche sur les Maladies Infectieuses et Tropicales Emergentes · FRUniversité de Montpellier · FRUniversity of Maryland, Baltimore · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human papillomaviruses (HPVs), the most oncogenic virus known to humans, are often associated with Herpes Simplex Virus-2 (HSV-2) infections. The involvement of the latter in cervical cancer is controversial but its long-term infections might modulate the mucosal microenvironment in a way that favors carcinogenesis. We know little about coinfections between HSV-2 and HPVs, and studying the immunological and microbiological dynamics in the early stages of these infections may help identify or rule out potential interactions. We report two cases of concomitant productive, although asymptomatic, HSV-2 and HPV infections in young women (aged 20 and 25). The women were followed up for approximately a year, with clinical visits every two months and weekly self-samples. We performed quantitative analyses of their HSV-2 and HPV viral loads, immunological responses (IgG and IgM antibodies and local cytokines expression profiles), vaginal microbiota composition, as well as demographic and behavior data. We detect interactions between virus loads, immune response, and the vaginal microbiota, which improve our understanding of HSV-2 and HPVs' coinfections and calls for further investigation with larger cohorts.

Indexed as

Co-infectionCST, Community State TypeHerpes Simplex Virus-2HPV, Human papillomavirusHSV-2, Herpes Simplex Virus-2Human papillomavirusInteractionqPCRqPCR, quantitative PCRsSTI, Sexually Transmitted InfectionVaginal microbiota

Identifiers

PMID36119756
PMCPMC9478384
OpenAlexW4292379394

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.