Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36119461›Full record

ArticleMediterranean journal of hematology and infectious diseases2022

Clinical Characteristics and Prognostic Factors in Primary Breast Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma.

Guang-Liang Chen, Doudou Li, Sufen Cao, Shiyu Jiang, Qunling Zhang, Jia Jin, Zuguang Xia, Yizhen Liu, Xiaojian Liu, Yanzhe Zhu and 6 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Mediterranean journal of hematology and infectious diseases, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Guang-Liang Chen *Department of Lymphoma, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Doudou Li *Department of Oncology, Shanghai Medical College Fudan University, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Sufen Cao *Department of Lymphoma, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Shiyu JiangDepartment of Lymphoma, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Qunling ZhangDepartment of Lymphoma, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Jia JinDepartment of Lymphoma, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Zuguang XiaDepartment of Lymphoma, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Yizhen LiuDepartment of Lymphoma, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Xiaojian LiuDepartment of Lymphoma, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Yanzhe ZhuDepartment of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, 230022, China.
Yu ChenDepartment of Oncology, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, 230061, China.
Lingli GuDepartment of Lymphoma, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Xiaonan HongDepartment of Lymphoma, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Junning CaoDepartment of Lymphoma, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Rong TaoDepartment of Lymphoma, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Fangfang LvDepartment of Lymphoma, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center · CNShanghai Medical College of Fudan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Primary breast diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (PB-DLBCL) is a rare subtype of non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) with limited data on the clinical features and prognostic factors. Patients and Methods: A consecutive cohort of patients with PB-DLBCL was retrospectively analyzed in our hospital from February 1997 through July 2018. The primary endpoint is overall survival (OS) contributing to any cause. Results: A total of 76 patients were diagnosed with PB-DLBCL. The median age at diagnosis was 51 years (range: 25-80 years), with female prevalence (98.7%). Forty (52.6%) patients had right-sided breast involvement but no bilateral breast involvement at diagnosis. Overall, disease stages IE and IIE were seen in 55 (72.4%) and 21 (27.6%) patients, respectively. According to the stage-modified International Prognostic Index (IPI), 37 (48.7%) patients were classified in the very good risk group (IPI 0). Of the 72 patients available, the non-germinal center B-cell (non-GCB) subtype of DLBCL was observed in 66 (91.6%) patients. All patients received anthracycline-based chemotherapy, 56 (73.7%) with rituximab, 31 (40.8%) also with additional radiation therapy, and 14 (18.4%) patients received a prophylactic intrathecal injection. Seven (9.2%) patients had refractory disease. With a median follow-up of 6.8 years (range 0.4-25.0 years), 10 (13.2%) patients had a relapse in the central nervous system (CNS) site. The 5-year and 10-year OS of all the patients was 97.2% (95% CI: 99.3-89.5) and 84.8% (95% CI: 70.0-93.5), respectively. The median OS was not reached. The median progression-free survival (PFS) was 10.3 years for patients with PB-DLBCL. The 5-year PFS of all the patients was 76.3% (95% CI: 64.6-84.6). Univariate analysis revealed several prognostic factors, including stage-modified IPI, breast surgery, refractory disease, and CNS relapse. Multivariate analyses produced two independent prognostic factors for patients with PB-DLBCL, including stage-modified IPI score (2-3 versus 0) (hazard ratio: 19.114, 95% CI 1.841 to 198.451, p=0.013) and CNS relapse (hazard ratio: 5.522, 95% CI 1.059 to 28.788, p=0.043). Conclusion: In our cohort, PB-DLBCL clinical features are similar to prior literature reports. Stage-modified IPI score and CNS relapse were associated with overall survival.

Indexed as

BreastCentral nervous systemDiffuse large B-cell lymphomaPrognostic factorsRelapse

Identifiers

PMID36119461
PMCPMC9448260
OpenAlexW4293764926

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.