Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36119240›Full record

ArticleJournal of family medicine and primary care2022

Impact of milk on malnutrition and cognitive skills among school children: Evidence from gift milk initiative from a tribal state of India.

Rishabh K Rana, Alka R Nag, Santosh Soren, Dewesh Kumar, Chandramani Kumar, Vidya Sagar, Shashi Bhushan Singh, Syed Hedayetullah, Anit Kujur

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of family medicine and primary care, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 46% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Rishabh K RanaDepartment of PSM, SNMMC, Dhanbad, Jharkhand, India.
Alka R NagDepartment of Anatomy, RIMS, Ranchi, Jharkhand, India.
Santosh SorenDepartment of PSM, RIMS, Ranchi, Jharkhand, India.
Dewesh KumarDepartment of PSM, RIMS, Ranchi, Jharkhand, India.
Chandramani KumarDepartment of Community Medicine, SBMC, Hazaribag, Jharkhand, India.
Vidya SagarDepartment of PSM, RIMS, Ranchi, Jharkhand, India.
Shashi Bhushan SinghDepartment of PSM, RIMS, Ranchi, Jharkhand, India.
Syed HedayetullahDepartment of PSM, RIMS, Ranchi, Jharkhand, India.
Anit KujurDepartment of PSM, RIMS, Ranchi, Jharkhand, India.
Rajendra Institute of Medical Sciences · INVinoba Bhave University · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The objective of this study was to assess the impact of fortified milk on various aspects of growth and development among school children in a tribal-predominant district of Jharkhand, India. Materials and Methods: A longitudinal study was planned in 16 schools (eight in intervention group and eight in control group) of Latehar district of Jharkhand in India. Out of the total 962 study participants, only 528 study participants were considered in study analysis, who were present both during baseline and endline study after 1 year of milk introduction. The study participants were assessed for nutrition, intelligence quotient, and hemoglobin levels with the help of study tools and instruments. Results: The decrease in malnutrition was more evident in the intervention group during endline assessment, with 95% confidence interval (95% CI; 7.37, 7.42) and 95% CI (10.63, 10.58) for the difference in proportion in the intervention and control groups for stunting and thinness, respectively. This was statistically significant ( Conclusion: In our study, beneficial effects of milk on malnourished children were evident, particularly in combating stunting and thinness, and it also had a positive impact on cognitive skills in school children.

Indexed as

Intelligence Quotientmalnutritionmilkschool childrentribal

Identifiers

PMID36119240
PMCPMC9480738
OpenAlexW4285153816

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.