Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36118983›Full record

ArticleHealth psychology research2022

Opioids in Urology: How Well Are We Preventing Opioid Dependence and How Can We Do Better?

Danyon J Anderson, David Y Cao, Jessica Zhou, Matthew McDonald, Abrahim N Razzak, Jamal Hasoon, Omar Viswanath, Alan D Kaye, Ivan Urits

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health psychology research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Sustained-release opioid following open abdominal urologic surgery A randomized, controlled study.Canadian Urological Association journal = Journal de l'Association des urologues du Canada · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Danyon J AndersonSchool of Medicine, Medical College of Wisconsin.
David Y CaoSchool of Medicine, Medical College of Wisconsin.
Jessica ZhouSchool of Medicine, Medical College of Wisconsin.
Matthew McDonaldSchool of Medicine, Rocky Vista University College of Osteopathic Medicine.
Abrahim N RazzakSchool of Medicine, Medical College of Wisconsin.
Jamal HasoonDepartment of Anesthesia, Critical Care, and Pain Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School.
Omar ViswanathDepartment of Anesthesia, Critical Care, and Pain Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School; Valley Anesthesiology and Pain Consultants, Envision Physician Services; Department of Anesthesiology, University of Arizona College of Medicine Phoenix; Department of Anesthesiology, Creighton University School of Medicine.
Alan D KayeDepartment of Anesthesiology, Louisiana State University Health.
Ivan UritsDepartment of Anesthesia, Critical Care, and Pain Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School; Department of Anesthesiology, Louisiana State University Health Shreveport.
Medical College of Wisconsin · USBeth Israel Deaconess Medical Center · USHadassah Medical Center · ILLouisiana State University Health Sciences Center New Orleans · USRocky Vista University · USUniversity of Arizona · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Urologic procedures (both open and minimally invasive) can cause pain due to the surgery itself, devices placed, and post-operative issues. Thus, pain management is important for every post-procedure recovery period. Opioid use post-surgery is common and often over-prescribed contributing to persistent use by patients. In this article, we review the extent of opioid use in pediatric urologic procedures, vasectomy, endourologic procedures, penile implantation, urogynecologic procedures, prostatectomy, nephrectomy, cystectomy, and scrotal/testicular cancer surgery. Generally, we have found that institutions do not have a standardized protocol with a set regimen to prescribe opioids, resulting in more opioids being prescribed than needed and patients not properly disposing of their unused prescriptions. However, many institutions recognize their opioid overuse and are implementing new multimodal opioid-sparing analgesics methods such as non-opioid peri-operative medications, minimally invasive robotic surgery, and nerve blocks or local anesthetics with varying degrees of success. By shedding light on these opioid-free methods and prescription protocols, along with improved patient education and counselling, we hope to bring awareness to institutions and decrease unnecessary opioid use.

Indexed as

AddictionMental HealthOpioid CrisisOpioid DependenceOpioidsPain ManagementUrology

Identifiers

PMID36118983
PMCPMC9476236
OpenAlexW4295977632

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.