Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36118083›Full record

ArticleEvidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM2022

Study on Masking the Bitterness of Chinese Medicine Decoction-Mate.

Fuguo Hou, Yan Miao, Xiangxiang Wu, Xinjing Gui, Yanli Wang, Haiyang Li, Junhan Shi, Lu Zhang, Jing Yao, Xuelin Li and 1 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 50% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Fuguo HouSchool of Pharmacy, Henan University of Chinese Medicine, Zhengzhou 450046, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8643-5130
Yan MiaoSchool of Pharmacy, Henan University of Chinese Medicine, Zhengzhou 450046, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3165-494X
Xiangxiang WuSchool of Pharmacy, Henan University of Chinese Medicine, Zhengzhou 450046, China.
Xinjing GuiSchool of Pharmacy, Henan University of Chinese Medicine, Zhengzhou 450046, China.
Yanli WangDepartment of Pharmacy, The First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Chinese Medicine, Zhengzhou 450000, China.
Haiyang LiSchool of Pharmacy, Henan University of Chinese Medicine, Zhengzhou 450046, China.
Junhan ShiDepartment of Pharmacy, The First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Chinese Medicine, Zhengzhou 450000, China.
Lu ZhangDepartment of Pharmacy, The First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Chinese Medicine, Zhengzhou 450000, China.
Jing YaoDepartment of Pharmacy, The First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Chinese Medicine, Zhengzhou 450000, China.
Xuelin LiDepartment of Pharmacy, The First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Chinese Medicine, Zhengzhou 450000, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5549-3306
Ruixin LiuDepartment of Pharmacy, The First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Chinese Medicine, Zhengzhou 450000, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8464-7033
First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University · CNState Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine of the People's Republic of China · CNHenan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Traditional Chinese medicine decoction (TCMD) is an oral liquid made by decocting crude medicinal compounds with water. It has complex compositions and diverse odor and taste, most of which have an unacceptable level of bitterness which seriously affects patients' medication compliance. To solve this problem, a variety of taste-masking pathways and different types of taste-masking excipients were combined, using the application of coffee-mate to mask the bitterness of coffee as an existing example. Three composite taste-masking adjuvants were developed to improve the taste of TCMD, referred to as the Chinese Medicine Decoction-Mate (CMD-M). However, whether CMD-M has a good taste-masking effect and whether it affects the chemical compositions and pharmacological effects of the medicine remain unclear. Method: The commonly used pediatric medicine Qingre Huazhi Decoction (QRHZD) and the personalized decoctions used in clinical practices were used as the masking research carriers. The taste-masking effect of CMD-M on QRHZD was evaluated by both healthy volunteers and an electronic tongue, and the personalized decoctions were evaluated by clinical subjects. The changes of chemical components of QRHZD before and after taste-masking were evaluated by HPLC. The changes in anti-inflammatory effects were evaluated by establishing mice as an acute inflammatory model. Results: The taste-masking effect evaluation results showed that the bitterness of QRHZD was significantly reduced after adding CMD-M. There was no significant difference in the relative peak areas change rate and total peak areas ratio of common peaks of QRHZD before and after taste-masking ( Conclusions: CMD-M can effectively mask the bitterness of decoctions while bringing no significant difference overall in chemical compositions and pharmacological effects before and after QRHZD masking.

Identifiers

PMID36118083
PMCPMC9481366
OpenAlexW4295038165

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.