Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36117963›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in medicine2022

Persisting sicca complaints in sarcoidosis.

Benedikt Hofauer, Miriam Wiesner, Zhaojun Zhu, Konrad Stock, Friedhelm Peltz, Klaus Thuermel, Ulrich Strassen, Felix Johnson, Andreas Knopf

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 46% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Benedikt HofauerDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology/Head and Neck Surgery, Klinikum Rechts der Isar, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany.
Miriam WiesnerDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology/Head and Neck Surgery, Klinikum Rechts der Isar, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany.
Zhaojun ZhuDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology/Head and Neck Surgery, Klinikum Rechts der Isar, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany.
Konrad StockDepartment of Nephrology, Klinikum Rechts der Isar, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany.
Friedhelm PeltzDepartment Pneumology, Klinikum Rechts der Isar, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany.
Klaus ThuermelDepartment Nephrology and Rheumatology, Klinikum Augustinum, Munich, Germany.
Ulrich StrassenDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology/Head and Neck Surgery, Klinikum Rechts der Isar, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany.
Felix JohnsonDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology/Head and Neck Surgery, Klinikum Rechts der Isar, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany.
Andreas KnopfDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology/Head and Neck Surgery, University Medical Center Freiburg, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.
Technical University of Munich · DEKlinikum rechts der Isar · DEUniversity Hospital Augsburg · DEUniversity Medical Center Freiburg · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Sarcoidosis is a systemic inflammatory disease that is characterized by non-caseating granulomas. Besides the lung as classical site of involvement, extrapulmonary manifestations are common, for example cervical lymph nodes or the salivary glands. The aim of this investigation is the analysis of the long-term course of glandular symptoms with a focus on persisting sicca symptoms. Materials and methods: All patients with the diagnosis of sarcoidosis over a period of 20 years in the departments of otorhinolaryngology, nephrology and pneumology were identified. In addition to clinical examinations and functional evaluation of the salivary glands, a sonographic examination of the salivary glands was carried out. Results: A total of 76 patients were included in the study (age 35.1 ± 21.6 years). At baseline, 32 out of 76 patients were suffering from xerostomia, 36 from dry eyes. While other salivary gland symptoms, such as gland enlargement, pain or facial nerve impairment, dissolved during the further course of the disease, xerostomia was still present in 29 and dry eyes in 35 out of 76 patients at the time of follow-up (which took place on average after 88.2 months). Conclusion: Sicca symptoms persist in patients with the diagnosis of sarcoidosis, while other salivary gland symptoms completely dissolve during the further course of the disease. This development appears to be independent of the type of therapy and should be considered during the follow-up of these patients, since sicca symptoms can cause further ocular, oral and dental damage.

Indexed as

elastographyhead and neckparotid glandsalivary glandssarcoidosissonographysubmandibular gland

Identifiers

PMID36117963
PMCPMC9473344
OpenAlexW4293717360

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.