Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36117191›Full record

ArticleNature communications2022

ARID1A mutations confer intrinsic and acquired resistance to cetuximab treatment in colorectal cancer.

Radia M Johnson, Xueping Qu, Chu-Fang Lin, Ling-Yuh Huw, Avinashnarayan Venkatanarayan, Ethan Sokol, Fang-Shu Ou, Nnamdi Ihuegbu, Oliver A Zill, Omar Kabbarah and 9 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Tissue-Free Circulating Tumor DNA Assay and Patient Outcome in a Phase III Trial of FOLFOX-Based Adjuvant Chemotherapy (Alliance N0147).Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology · 2026
    Trial
  2. Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology · 2024
    Trial
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  12. Targeting WEE1 to Overcome ARID1A Mutation-Driven Osimertinib Resistance in EGFR-Mutant Lung Cancer.Journal of thoracic oncology : official publication of the International Association for the Study of Lung Cancer · 2025
    Article
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  17. ARID1A and Its Impact Across the Hallmarks of Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 9 institutions in 2 countries.

Radia M JohnsonBioinformatics & Computational Biology, Genentech, Inc., South San Francisco, CA, USA. johnson.radia@gene.com.ORCID 0000-0002-9755-9307
Xueping QuOncology Biomarker Development, Genentech, Inc., South San Francisco, CA, USA. qu.xueping@gene.com.ORCID 0000-0002-4295-086X
Chu-Fang LinReal World Data Science Analytics, Genentech, Inc., South San Francisco, CA, USA.
Ling-Yuh HuwOncology Biomarker Development, Genentech, Inc., South San Francisco, CA, USA.
Avinashnarayan VenkatanarayanDiscovery Oncology, Genentech, Inc., South San Francisco, CA, USA.
Ethan SokolCancer Genomics Research, Foundation Medicine, Inc., Cambridge, MA, USA.
Fang-Shu OuAlliance Statistics and Data Management Center, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1267-8735
Nnamdi IhuegbuGuardant Health, Inc, Redwood City, CA, USA.
Oliver A ZillBioinformatics & Computational Biology, Genentech, Inc., South San Francisco, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4329-2790
Omar KabbarahOncology Biomarker Development, Genentech, Inc., South San Francisco, CA, USA.
Lisa WangReal World Data Science Analytics, Genentech, Inc., South San Francisco, CA, USA.
Richard BourgonBioinformatics & Computational Biology, Genentech, Inc., South San Francisco, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5890-4374
Felipe de Sousa E MeloDiscovery Oncology, Genentech, Inc., South San Francisco, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9558-3098
Chris BolenBioinformatics & Computational Biology, Genentech, Inc., South San Francisco, CA, USA.
Anneleen DaemenBioinformatics & Computational Biology, Genentech, Inc., South San Francisco, CA, USA.
Alan P VenookUniversity of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Federico InnocentiUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Heinz-Josef LenzUSC Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2178-9568
Carlos BaisOncology Biomarker Development, Genentech, Inc., South San Francisco, CA, USA. baiscarlos@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-3668-4227
Foundation Medicine (United States)Gene Therapy Laboratory · FRGuardant (United States) · USJohnson & Johnson (United States) · USMayo Clinic · USScienceSouth · USUniversity of California, San Francisco · USUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USUSC Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center · US

Funding

USC/NORRIS COMPREHENSIVE CANCER CENTER (CORE) SUPPORTP30CA014089 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI Fumito Ito · 1985 to 2026
$181.4M
Member Site CoreU10CA180821 · NCI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI Evanthia Galanis · 2014 to 2026
$177.3M
Project-006U10CA180820 · NCI · ECOG-ACRIN MEDICAL RESEARCH FOUNDATION · PI Peter J ODwyer · 2014 to 2026
$167.6M
SWOG Network Group Operations Center of the NCTNU10CA180888 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI PRIMO N. LARA · 2014 to 2026
$152.1M
Statistics CoreU10CA180882 · NCI · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI Sumithra Jay Mandrekar · 2014 to 2026
$115.0M
THE ALLIANCE NCTN BIOREPOSITORY AND BIOSPECIMEN RESOURCEU24CA196171 · NCI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Mine Cicek, Wendy Frankel · 2015 to 2026
$35.0M
OSU as Network Lead Academic Participating Site for the NCI NCTNU10CA180850 · NCI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI BLUM, KRISTIE A, CHAKRAVARTI, ARNAB · 2014 to 2018
$6.8M
Naional Cancer Institute, Naitonal Clinical Trials Network U10 Lead Academic SiteU10CA180790 · NCI · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI ALBERTS, STEVEN R, BOUGHEY, JUDY CAROLINE · 2014 to 2018
$6.6M
NCTN Lead Academic Participating Site at Dana-Farber/Partners Cancer CareU10CA180867 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INST · PI BURSTEIN, HAROLD JOHN, KIBEL, ADAM S · 2014 to 2018
$6.2M
Network Lead Academic Participating Site: Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer CenterU10CA180791 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INST CAN RESEARCH · PI AGHAJANIAN, CAROL, MORRIS, MICHAEL J · 2014 to 2018
$4.6M
UG1 - NCTN (Network Lead)UG1CA233327 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI STEVEN J CHMURA, HEDY L KINDLER · 2019 to 2026
$4.4M
The Duke University - Duke Cancer Institute National Clinical Trials Network LAPS (UG1) Support GrantUG1CA233253 · NCI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI John H Strickler, Alexandra Thomas · 2019 to 2026
$3.7M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA014089NCI NIH HHS U10 CA180790NCI NIH HHS U10 CA180791NCI NIH HHS U10 CA180795NCI NIH HHS U10 CA180799NCI NIH HHS U10 CA180820NCI NIH HHS U10 CA180821NCI NIH HHS U10 CA180830NCI NIH HHS U10 CA180836NCI NIH HHS U10 CA180838NCI NIH HHS U10 CA180850NCI NIH HHS U10 CA180867NCI NIH HHS U10 CA180882NCI NIH HHS U10 CA180888NCI NIH HHS U24 CA196171NCI NIH HHS UG1 CA180830NCI NIH HHS UG1 CA233253NCI NIH HHS UG1 CA233327NCI NIH HHS UG1 CA233373
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Most colorectal (CRC) tumors are dependent on EGFR/KRAS/BRAF/MAPK signaling activation. ARID1A is an epigenetic regulator mutated in approximately 5% of non-hypermutated CRC tumors. Here we show that anti-EGFR but not anti-VEGF treatment enriches for emerging ARID1A mutations in CRC patients. In addition, we find that patients with ARID1A mutations, at baseline, are associated with worse outcome when treated with cetuximab- but not bevacizumab-containing therapies; thus, this suggests that ARID1A mutations may provide both an acquired and intrinsic mechanism of resistance to anti-EGFR therapies. We find that, ARID1A and EGFR-pathway genetic alterations are mutually exclusive across lung and colorectal cancers, further supporting a functional connection between these pathways. Our results not only suggest that ARID1A could be potentially used as a predictive biomarker for cetuximab treatment decisions but also provide a rationale for exploring therapeutic MAPK inhibition in an unexpected but genetically defined segment of CRC patients.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic Agents, ImmunologicalCetuximabColorectal NeoplasmsDNA-Binding ProteinsDrug Resistance, NeoplasmTranscription FactorsHumansMutationProto-Oncogene Proteins B-rafProto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)Antineoplastic Agents, ImmunologicalARID1A protein, humanCetuximabDNA-Binding ProteinsProto-Oncogene Proteins B-rafProto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)Transcription Factors

Identifiers

PMID36117191
PMCPMC9482920
OpenAlexW4296252900

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.