Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36117156›Full record

ArticleBMC medical genomics2022

Comprehensive analysis reveals the potential value of inflammatory response genes in the prognosis, immunity, and drug sensitivity of lung adenocarcinoma.

Congkuan Song, Shize Pan, Donghang Li, Bo Hao, Zilong Lu, Kai Lai, Ning Li, Qing Geng

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical genomics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Congkuan Song *Department of Thoracic Surgery, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, No.238 Jiefang Road, Wuchang District, Wuhan, 430060, China.
Shize Pan *Department of Thoracic Surgery, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, No.238 Jiefang Road, Wuchang District, Wuhan, 430060, China.
Donghang LiDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, No.238 Jiefang Road, Wuchang District, Wuhan, 430060, China.
Bo HaoDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, No.238 Jiefang Road, Wuchang District, Wuhan, 430060, China.
Zilong LuDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, No.238 Jiefang Road, Wuchang District, Wuhan, 430060, China.
Kai LaiDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, No.238 Jiefang Road, Wuchang District, Wuhan, 430060, China.
Ning LiDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, No.238 Jiefang Road, Wuchang District, Wuhan, 430060, China.
Qing GengDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, No.238 Jiefang Road, Wuchang District, Wuhan, 430060, China. gengqingwhu@whu.edu.cn.
Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University · CNWuhan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough the relationship between inflammatory response and tumor has been gradually recognized, the potential implications of of inflammatory response genes in lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD) remains poorly investigated.

methodsRNA sequencing and clinical data were obtained from multiple independent datasets (GSE29013, GSE30219, GSE31210, GSE37745, GSE42127, GSE50081, GSE68465, GSE72094, TCGA and GTEx). Unsupervised clustering analysis was used to identify different tumor subtypes, and LASSO and Cox regression analysis were applied to construct a novel scoring tool. We employed multiple algorithms (ssGSEA, CIBERSORT, MCP counter, and ESTIMATE) to better characterize the LUAD tumor microenvironment (TME) and immune landscapes. GSVA and Metascape analysis were performed to investigate the biological processes and pathway activity. Furthermore, 'pRRophetic' R package was used to evaluate the half inhibitory concentration (IC50) of each sample to infer drug sensitivity.

resultsWe identified three distinct tumor subtypes, which were related to different clinical outcomes, biological pathways, and immune characteristics. A scoring tool called inflammatory response gene score (IRGS) was established and well validated in multiple independent cohorts, which could well divide patients into two subgroups with significantly different prognosis. High IRGS patients, characterized by increased genomic variants and mutation burden, presented a worse prognosis, and might show a more favorable response to immunotherapy and chemotherapy. Additionally, based on the cross-talk between TNM stage, IRGS and patients clinical outcomes, we redefined the LUAD stage, which was called 'IRGS-Stage'. The novel staging system could distinguish patients with different prognosis, with better predictive ability than the conventional TNM staging.

conclusionsInflammatory response genes present important potential value in the prognosis, immunity and drug sensitivity of LUAD. The proposed IRGS and IRGS-Stage may be promising biomarkers for estimating clinical outcomes in LUAD patients.

Indexed as

Adenocarcinoma of LungLung NeoplasmsGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansNeoplasm StagingPrognosisTumor MicroenvironmentInflammationLung adenocarcinomaPrognosisTherapeutic responsesTumor microenvironment

Identifiers

PMID36117156
PMCPMC9484176
OpenAlexW4296229411

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.