Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36116726›Full record

ArticleBiochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular basis of disease2022

The Drosophila melanogaster ACE2 ortholog genes are differently expressed in obesity/diabetes and aging models: Implications for COVID-19 pathology.

Tâmie Duarte, Mônica de Medeiros Silva, Paula Michelotti, Nilda Berenice de Vargas Barbosa, Bruno César Feltes, Márcio Dorn, João Batista Teixeira da Rocha, Cristiane Lenz Dalla Corte

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular basis of disease, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 45% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Tâmie DuarteDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Natural and Exact Sciences Center, Federal University of Santa Maria, 1000 Roraima Avenue, Santa Maria, RS 97105-900, Brazil.
Mônica de Medeiros SilvaDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Natural and Exact Sciences Center, Federal University of Santa Maria, 1000 Roraima Avenue, Santa Maria, RS 97105-900, Brazil.
Paula MichelottiDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Natural and Exact Sciences Center, Federal University of Santa Maria, 1000 Roraima Avenue, Santa Maria, RS 97105-900, Brazil.
Nilda Berenice de Vargas BarbosaDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Natural and Exact Sciences Center, Federal University of Santa Maria, 1000 Roraima Avenue, Santa Maria, RS 97105-900, Brazil.
Bruno César FeltesInstitute of Informatics, Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul, 9500 Bento Gonçalves Avenue, Porto Alegre, RS 91501-970, Brazil; Institute of Biosciences, Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul, 9500 Bento Gonçalves Avenue, Porto Alegre, RS 91501-970, Brazil.
Márcio DornInstitute of Informatics, Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul, 9500 Bento Gonçalves Avenue, Porto Alegre, RS 91501-970, Brazil; Center of Biotechnology, Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul, 9500 Bento Gonçalves Avenue, Porto Alegre, RS 91501-970, Brazil; National Institute of Science and Technology - Forensic Science, 6681 Ipiranga Avenue, Porto Alegre, RS 90619-900, Brazil.
João Batista Teixeira da RochaDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Natural and Exact Sciences Center, Federal University of Santa Maria, 1000 Roraima Avenue, Santa Maria, RS 97105-900, Brazil.
Cristiane Lenz Dalla CorteDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Natural and Exact Sciences Center, Federal University of Santa Maria, 1000 Roraima Avenue, Santa Maria, RS 97105-900, Brazil. Electronic address: cristiane.corte@ufsm.br.
Universidade Federal de Santa Maria · BRUniversidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Spike glycoprotein of SARS-CoV-2, the virus responsible for coronavirus disease 2019, binds to its ACE2 receptor for internalization in the host cells. Elderly individuals or those with subjacent disorders, such as obesity and diabetes, are more susceptible to COVID-19 severity. Additionally, several SARS-CoV-2 variants appear to enhance the Spike-ACE2 interaction, which increases transmissibility and death. Considering that the fruit fly is a robust animal model in metabolic research and has two ACE2 orthologs, Ance and Acer, in this work, we studied the effects of two hypercaloric diets (HFD and HSD) and aging on ACE2 orthologs mRNA expression levels in Drosophila melanogaster. To complement our work, we analyzed the predicted binding affinity between the Spike protein with Ance and Acer. We show for the first time that Ance and Acer genes are differentially regulated and dependent on diet and age in adult flies. At the molecular level, Ance and Acer proteins exhibit the potential to bind to the Spike protein in different regions, as shown by a molecular docking approach. Acer, in particular, interacts with the Spike protein in the same region as in humans. Overall, we suggest that the D. melanogaster is a promising animal model for translational studies on COVID-19 associated risk factors and ACE2.

Indexed as

Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2COVID-19Diabetes MellitusDrosophila melanogasterObesityAgingAnimalsDrosophila ProteinsHumansMetalloendopeptidasesMolecular Docking SimulationRNA, MessengerSARS-CoV-2Spike Glycoprotein, CoronavirusAcer protein, DrosophilaAngiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2Drosophila ProteinsMetalloendopeptidasesRNA, MessengerSpike Glycoprotein, Coronavirusspike protein, SARS-CoV-2ACE2AcerAnceCOVID-19Molecular dockingRisk factors

Identifiers

PMID36116726
PMCPMC9474972
OpenAlexW4295942176

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.