Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36116508›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of investigative dermatology2023

EGFR Signaling Is Overactive in Pachyonychia Congenita: Effective Treatment with Oral Erlotinib.

Justine Basset, Lucile Marchal, Alain Hovnanian

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of investigative dermatology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. A recurrent de novo damaging variant inProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Justine BassetINSERM UMR 1163, Laboratory of Genetic Skin Diseases, Imagine Institute, Paris, France.
Lucile MarchalINSERM UMR 1163, Laboratory of Genetic Skin Diseases, Imagine Institute, Paris, France.
Alain HovnanianINSERM UMR 1163, Laboratory of Genetic Skin Diseases, Imagine Institute, Paris, France; University of Paris, Paris, France; Department of Genetics, Necker Hospital for Sick Children. Assistance Publique des Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP), Paris, France. Electronic address: alain.hovnanian@inserm.fr.
Inserm · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pachyonychia congenita (PC) is a rare keratinizing disorder characterized by painful palmoplantar keratoderma for which there is no standard current treatment. PC is caused by dominant mutations in keratin (K) K6A, K6B, K6C, K16, or K17 genes involved in stress, wound healing, and epidermal barrier formation. Mechanisms leading to pain and painful palmoplantar keratoderma in PC remain elusive. In this study, we show overexpression of EGFR ligands epiregulin and TGF-α as well as HER1‒EGFR and HER2 in the upper spinous layers of PC lesions. EGFR activation was confirmed by upregulated MAPK/ERK and mTOR signaling. Abnormal late terminal keratinization was associated with elevated TGM1 activity. In addition, the calcium ion permeable channel TRPV3 was significantly increased in PC-lesional skin, suggesting a predominant role of the TRPV3/EGFR signaling complex in PC. We hypothesized that this complex contributes to promoting TGM1 activity and induces the expression and shedding of EGFR ligands. To counteract this biological cascade, we treated three patients with PC with oral erlotinib for 6‒8 months. The treatment was well-tolerated and led to an early, drastic, and sustained reduction of neuropathic pain with a major improvement of QOL. Our study provides evidence that targeted pharmacological inhibition of EGFR is an effective strategy in PC.

Indexed as

Erlotinib HydrochlorideKeratoderma, PalmoplantarPachyonychia CongenitaErbB ReceptorsHumansMutationPainQuality of LifeEGFR protein, humanErbB ReceptorsErlotinib Hydrochloride

Identifiers

PMID36116508
OpenAlexW4296050201

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.