Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36116396›Full record

ArticleNeurobiology of aging2022

White matter degradation near cerebral microbleeds is associated with cognitive change after mild traumatic brain injury.

Andrei Irimia, Van Ngo, Nikhil N Chaudhari, Fan Zhang, Shantanu H Joshi, Anita N Penkova, Lauren J O'Donnell, Nasim Sheikh-Bahaei, Xiaoyu Zheng, Helena C Chui

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurobiology of aging, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Andrei IrimiaEthel Percy Andrus Gerontology Center, Leonard Davis School of Gerontology, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA; Denney Research Center, Department of Biomedical Engineering, Viterbi School of Engineering, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA. Electronic address: irimia@usc.edu.
Van NgoEthel Percy Andrus Gerontology Center, Leonard Davis School of Gerontology, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Nikhil N ChaudhariEthel Percy Andrus Gerontology Center, Leonard Davis School of Gerontology, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Fan ZhangLaboratory of Mathematics in Imaging, Department of Radiology, Brigham & Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Shantanu H JoshiAhmanson Lovelace Brain Mapping Center, Department of Neurology, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Anita N PenkovaDepartment of Aerospace and Mechanical Engineering, Viterbi School of Engineering, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Lauren J O'DonnellLaboratory of Mathematics in Imaging, Department of Radiology, Brigham & Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Nasim Sheikh-BahaeiDepartment of Neurology, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA; Department of Radiology, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Xiaoyu ZhengDepartment of Materials Science & Engineering, University of California, Berkeley, CA, USA.
Helena C ChuiDepartment of Radiology, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
University of Southern California · USBrigham and Women's Hospital · USUniversity of California, Berkeley · USUniversity of California, Los Angeles · US

Funding

USCADRC Diversity Supplement PachicanoP30AG066530 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI HELENA Chang CHUI, ARTHUR W TOGA · 2020 to 2026
$27.8M
Training and DisseminationP41EB015902 · NIBIB · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI KIKINIS, RON, WESTIN, CARL-FREDRIK · 2012 to 2022
$20.9M
Novel DT-MRI Analyses of White Matter in SchizophreniaR01MH074794 · NIMH · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI WESTIN, CARL-FREDRIK · 2007 to 2021
$9.6M
Mapping the superficial white matter connectome of the human brain using ultra high resolution multi-contrast diffusion MRIR01MH125860 · NIMH · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI MAKRIS, NIKOLAOS, O'DONNELL, LAUREN JEAN · 2021 to 2025
$4.1M
Harmonizing multi-site diffusion MRI acquisitions for neuroscientific analysis across ages and brain disordersR01MH119222 · NIMH · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI O'DONNELL, LAUREN JEAN, RATHI, YOGESH · 2019 to 2023
$4.0M
Effects of blood-brain barrier disruption upon white matter connectivity subsequent to traumatic brain injuryR01NS100973 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI IRIMIA, ANDREI · 2017 to 2021
$1.6M
NIA NIH HHS P30 AG066530NIBIB NIH HHS P41 EB015902NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH074794NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH119222NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH125860NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS100973
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To explore how cerebral microbleeds (CMBs) accompanying mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI) reflect white matter (WM) degradation and cognitive decline, magnetic resonance images were acquired from 62 mTBI adults (imaged ∼7 days and ∼6 months post-injury) and 203 matched healthy controls. On average, mTBI participants had a count of 2.7 ± 2.6 traumatic CMBs in WM, located 6.1 ± 4.4 mm from cortex. At ∼6-month follow-up, 97% of CMBs were associated with significant reductions (34% ± 11%, q < 0.05) in the fractional anisotropy of WM streamlines within ∼1 cm of CMB locations. Male sex and older age were significant risk factors for larger reductions (q < 0.05). For CMBs in the corpus callosum, cingulum bundle, inferior and middle longitudinal fasciculi, fractional anisotropy changes were significantly and positively associated with changes in cognitive functions mediated by these structures (q < 0.05). Our findings distinguish traumatic from non-traumatic CMBs by virtue of surrounding WM alterations and challenge the assumption that traumatic CMBs are neurocognitively silent. Thus, mTBI with CMB findings can be described as a clinical endophenotype warranting longitudinal cognitive assessment.

Indexed as

Brain ConcussionWhite MatterCerebral HemorrhageCognitionHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleBrain agingBrain atrophyCognitive declineConnectome atrophyNeurovascular injury

Identifiers

PMID36116396
PMCPMC9759713
OpenAlexW4293196415

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.