Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36115999›Full record

ArticleBMC oral health2022

Erythrocyte indices and localized stage II/III periodontitis in military young men and women: CHIEF oral health study.

An-Chieh Feng, Sung-Chiao Tsai, Yen-Po Lin, Kun-Zhe Tsai, Gen-Min Lin

Open access · goldAbstract read
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Article in BMC oral health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

An-Chieh FengDepartment of Medicine, Hualien Armed Forces General Hospital, No. 163, Jiali Rd., Xincheng Township, Hualien, 97144, Taiwan.
Sung-Chiao TsaiDepartment of Medicine, Hualien Armed Forces General Hospital, No. 163, Jiali Rd., Xincheng Township, Hualien, 97144, Taiwan.
Yen-Po LinDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Taipei Tzu-Chi Hospital, New Taipei City, Taiwan.
Kun-Zhe TsaiDepartment of Medicine, Hualien Armed Forces General Hospital, No. 163, Jiali Rd., Xincheng Township, Hualien, 97144, Taiwan. stupidgrandpa@yahoo.com.tw.
Gen-Min LinDepartment of Medicine, Hualien Armed Forces General Hospital, No. 163, Jiali Rd., Xincheng Township, Hualien, 97144, Taiwan. farmer507@yahoo.com.tw.
Hualien Armed Forces General Hospital · TWMackay Memorial Hospital · TWTaipei Tzu Chi Hospital · TWTri-Service General Hospital · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPrior studies have shown an association between generalized periodontitis and anemia in older or undernourished adults. The aim of the study was to examine the associations of erythrocyte indices with localized periodontitis in robust young adults, which has never been reported before.

methodsThe study included 1286 military participants, aged 19-40 years, with regular exercise training in Hualien, Taiwan. Localized periodontitis was grouped to healthy/stage I and stage II/III (n = 803 and 325) in men and (n = 130 and 28) in women according to the 2017 criteria of the world workshop. Systemic inflammation was evaluated by leukocyte counts. Multiple logistic regression analysis with adjustment for age, tobacco smoking status, betel nut chewing status, body mass index and leucocyte counts were used to determine the associations.

resultsGreater mean corpuscular volume in young men [odds ratio (OR) and 95% confidence intervals 1.03 (1.01-1.06)], and greater hematocrit and hemoglobin levels in young women were associated with a higher risk of localized stage II/III periodontitis [OR: 1.17 (1.02-1.34) and 1.60 (1.06-2.41), respectively]. However, there were no associations for erythrocyte counts.

conclusionsThe localized stage II/III periodontitis risk increased with greater erythrocyte indices in robust young adults. This finding could be explained in part by that localized periodontitis may promote physical stress, possibly resulting in an increase of erythrocyte indices. On the other side, greater physical fitness associated with a lower risk of periodontitis may consume iron storage in the body, leading to exercise-induced anemia or smaller erythrocyte volume.

Indexed as

AnemiaErythrocyte IndicesMilitary PersonnelPeriodontitisCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHemoglobinsHumansIronMaleOral HealthYoung AdultHemoglobinsIronErythrocyte indicesHemoglobinLocalized periodontitisMean corpuscular volumeMilitary young adults

Identifiers

PMID36115999
PMCPMC9482174
OpenAlexW4296185552

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.