Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36115679›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2022

mSep: investigating physiological and immune-metabolic biomarkers in septic and healthy pregnant women to predict feto-maternal immune health - a prospective observational cohort study protocol.

Simran Sharma, Summia Zaher, Patrícia R S Rodrigues, Luke C Davies, Sarah Edkins, Angela Strang, Mallinath Chakraborty, W John Watkins, Robert Andrews, Edward Parkinson and 18 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05023954 (mSEP), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 45% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05023954 unknown statusnot on this map

mSEP: Investigation of Maternal Immunity and Testing of Physiological and Immune-metabolic Blood Markers for Maternal Sepsis

TypeobservationalSponsorCardiff UniversityRan2020 to 2022Enrolled330ConditionsSepsis, Maternal Sepsis, Maternal Sepsis During Labor, SIRSArmsBlood test
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

28 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Simran SharmaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, University Hospital of Wales, Cardiff, UK SharmaS44@cardiff.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0002-6647-9355
Summia ZaherDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, University Hospital of Wales, Cardiff, UK.
Patrícia R S RodriguesProject Sepsis, Systems Immunity Research Institute, Cardiff University Cardiff Institute of Infection and Immunity, Cardiff, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-0768-0013
Luke C DaviesProject Sepsis, Systems Immunity Research Institute, Cardiff University Cardiff Institute of Infection and Immunity, Cardiff, UK.
Sarah EdkinsProject Sepsis, Systems Immunity Research Institute, Cardiff University Cardiff Institute of Infection and Immunity, Cardiff, UK.
Angela StrangProject Sepsis, Systems Immunity Research Institute, Cardiff University Cardiff Institute of Infection and Immunity, Cardiff, UK.
Mallinath ChakrabortyRegional Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, University Hospital of Wales Healthcare NHS Trust, Cardiff, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-1721-6532
W John WatkinsProject Sepsis, Systems Immunity Research Institute, Cardiff University Cardiff Institute of Infection and Immunity, Cardiff, UK.
Robert AndrewsProject Sepsis, Systems Immunity Research Institute, Cardiff University Cardiff Institute of Infection and Immunity, Cardiff, UK.
Edward ParkinsonProject Sepsis, Systems Immunity Research Institute, Cardiff University Cardiff Institute of Infection and Immunity, Cardiff, UK.
Nicos AngelopoulosProject Sepsis, Systems Immunity Research Institute, Cardiff University Cardiff Institute of Infection and Immunity, Cardiff, UK.
Linda MoetProject Sepsis, Systems Immunity Research Institute, Cardiff University Cardiff Institute of Infection and Immunity, Cardiff, UK.
Freya ShepherdProject Sepsis, Systems Immunity Research Institute, Cardiff University Cardiff Institute of Infection and Immunity, Cardiff, UK.
Kate Megan Megan DaviesProject Sepsis, Systems Immunity Research Institute, Cardiff University Cardiff Institute of Infection and Immunity, Cardiff, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-9807-1231
Daniel WhiteProject Sepsis, Systems Immunity Research Institute, Cardiff University Cardiff Institute of Infection and Immunity, Cardiff, UK.
Shaun OramDepartment of Anaesthesia and Critical Care, University Hospital of Wales, Cardiff, UK.
Kate SiddallDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, University Hospital of Wales, Cardiff, UK.
Vikki KeepingDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, University Hospital of Wales, Cardiff, UK.
Kathryn SimpsonDepartment of Anaesthesia and Critical Care, University Hospital of Wales, Cardiff, UK.
Federica FaggianDepartment of Microbiology, University Hospital of Wales, Cardiff, UK.
Maryanne BrayDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, University Hospital of Wales, Cardiff, UK.
Claire BertorelliDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, University Hospital of Wales, Cardiff, UK.
Sarah BellProject Sepsis, Systems Immunity Research Institute, Cardiff University Cardiff Institute of Infection and Immunity, Cardiff, UK.
Rachel E CollisProject Sepsis, Systems Immunity Research Institute, Cardiff University Cardiff Institute of Infection and Immunity, Cardiff, UK.
James E McLarenProject Sepsis, Systems Immunity Research Institute, Cardiff University Cardiff Institute of Infection and Immunity, Cardiff, UK.
Mario LabetaCardiff Division of Infection and Immunity, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK.
Valerie B O'DonnellProject Sepsis, Systems Immunity Research Institute, Cardiff University Cardiff Institute of Infection and Immunity, Cardiff, UK.
Peter GhazalProject Sepsis, Systems Immunity Research Institute, Cardiff University Cardiff Institute of Infection and Immunity, Cardiff, UK.
Cardiff University · GBUniversity Hospital of Wales · GBCardiff and Vale University Health Board · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionMaternal sepsis remains a leading cause of death in pregnancy. Physiological adaptations to pregnancy obscure early signs of sepsis and can result in delays in recognition and treatment. Identifying biomarkers that can reliably diagnose sepsis will reduce morbidity and mortality and antibiotic overuse. We have previously identified an immune-metabolic biomarker network comprising three pathways with a >99% accuracy for detecting bacterial neonatal sepsis. In this prospective study, we will describe physiological parameters and novel biomarkers in two cohorts-healthy pregnant women and pregnant women with suspected sepsis-with the aim of mapping pathophysiological drivers and evaluating predictive biomarkers for diagnosing maternal sepsis. METHODS AND ANALYSIS: Women aged over 18 with an ultrasound-confirmed pregnancy will be recruited to a pilot and two main study cohorts. The pilot will involve blood sample collection from 30 pregnant women undergoing an elective caesarean section. Cohort A will follow 100 healthy pregnant women throughout their pregnancy journey, with collection of blood samples from participants at routine time points in their pregnancy: week 12 'booking', week 28 and during labour. Cohort B will follow 100 pregnant women who present with suspected sepsis in pregnancy or labour and will have at least two blood samples taken during their care pathway. Study blood samples will be collected during routine clinical blood sampling. Detailed medical history and physiological parameters at the time of blood sampling will be recorded, along with the results of routine biochemical tests, including C reactive protein, lactate and white blood cell count. In addition, study blood samples will be processed and analysed for transcriptomic, lipidomic and metabolomic analyses and both qualitative and functional immunophenotyping. ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: Ethical approval has been obtained from the Wales Research Ethics Committee 2 (SPON1752-19, 30 October 2019). TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: NCT05023954.

Indexed as

Pre-EclampsiaPregnancy Complications, InfectiousSepsisAdolescentAdultAnti-Bacterial AgentsBiomarkersCesarean SectionCohort StudiesC-Reactive ProteinFemaleHumansInfant, NewbornLactatesObservational Studies as TopicPregnancyAnti-Bacterial AgentsBiomarkersC-Reactive ProteinLactatesImmunologyInfection controlOBSTETRICS

Identifiers

PMID36115679
PMCPMC9486348
OpenAlexW4296139637

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.