Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36115638›Full record

Trial reportContemporary clinical trials2022

A randomized controlled trial of emotion regulation therapy for cancer caregivers: A mechanism-targeted approach to addressing caregiver distress.

Allison J Applebaum, Morgan Loschiavo, Katherine Morgan, Douglas S Mennin, David M Fresco, Michael A Hoyt, Elizabeth Schofield, Mia S O'Toole, Julia Cohn, Jamie M Jacobs

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Contemporary clinical trials, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Digital health interventions for informal cancer caregivers' mental health management: a systematic review.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2025
    Pooled it
  3. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Allison J ApplebaumMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, NY, New York, United States of America.
Morgan LoschiavoMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, NY, New York, United States of America.
Katherine MorganMassachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center, Boston, MA, United States of America.
Douglas S MenninTeachers College, Columbia University, NY, New York, United States of America.
David M FrescoUniversity of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, United States of America.
Michael A HoytUniversity of California- Irvine, Irvine, CA, United States of America.
Elizabeth SchofieldMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, NY, New York, United States of America.
Mia S O'TooleAarhus University, Denmark.
Julia CohnMassachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center, Boston, MA, United States of America.
Jamie M JacobsMassachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center, Boston, MA, United States of America. Electronic address: jjacobs@mgh.harvard.edu.

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Hongbiao Carl Lekaye · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
Univ.of Calif., Irvine Cancer Center Support GrantP30CA062203 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI Melanie Funes · 1994 to 2026
$57.9M
A Randomized Controlled Trial of Emotion Regulation Therapy for Cancer Caregivers: A Mechanism-Targeted Approach to Addressing Caregiver DistressR01CA244185 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INST CAN RESEARCH · PI APPLEBAUM, ALLISON, MENNIN, DOUGLAS · 2020 to 2024
$3.1M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748NCI NIH HHS P30 CA062203NCI NIH HHS R01 CA244185
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCaregivers of patients with cancer play a crucial role in the health of the person they care for, and in the healthcare system at large. Family caregivers receive minimal support, despite being at greater risk for anxiety and depression than patients themselves. Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), an effective therapy for anxiety and depression, has shown mixed efficacy when delivered to cancer caregivers. Emotion Regulation Therapy (ERT), a contemporary CBT, may uniquely target processes underlying distress associated with caregiving. Therefore, we adapted both CBT and ERT to target the needs of caregivers (i.e., CBT-C and ERT-C) and are conducting a multi-site randomized trial to examine the comparative efficacy of these interventions.

methodsFamily cancer caregivers (n = 200) reporting distress related to caregiving are recruited from two academic cancer centers and randomly assigned to either ERT-C or CBT-C. Caregivers in both interventions engage in eight weekly one-hour sessions by videoconference with a trained interventionist. Caregiver participants complete study assessments at baseline, post-treatment, 3-and 6-months follow-up. Patients of each caregiver can also enroll in the study and complete assessments at baseline and 3-months follow-up. Outcome measures include psychosocial constructs such as anxiety, depression, quality of life, as well as proposed mechanistic constructs and salivary markers of stress and inflammation.

conclusionsThe results of this study will advance the science of caregiving interventions in cancer by addressing a critical gap in our ability to mitigate anxiety and depression in caregivers, as well as further our understanding of how these changes may influence patients' outcomes.

Indexed as

Emotional RegulationNeoplasmsAnxietyCaregiversHumansQuality of LifeAnxietycancerCaregiversDepressionPsychotherapyStress

Identifiers

PMID36115638
PMCPMC9769581

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.