Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36115083›Full record

ArticleEpilepsy & behavior : E&B2022

Long-term analysis of the effects of COVID-19 in people with epilepsy: Results from a multicenter on-line survey across the pandemic waves.

Chiara Parodi, Ilaria Viganò, Emerenziana Ottaviano, Valentina Massa, Elisa Borghi, Simone Beretta, Jacopo C Di Francesco, Valeria Badioni, Aglaia Vignoli, COV-EPI Study Group

Open access · bronzeAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Epilepsy & behavior : E&B, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Chiara ParodiDepartment of Health Sciences, Università degli Studi di Milano, Milan, Italy.
Ilaria ViganòDepartment of Health Sciences, Università degli Studi di Milano, Milan, Italy.
Emerenziana OttavianoDepartment of Health Sciences, Università degli Studi di Milano, Milan, Italy.
Valentina MassaDepartment of Health Sciences, Università degli Studi di Milano, Milan, Italy; "Aldo Ravelli" Center for Neurotechnology and Experimental Brain Therapeutics, Università degli Studi di Milano, Milan, Italy.
Elisa BorghiDepartment of Health Sciences, Università degli Studi di Milano, Milan, Italy.
Simone BerettaEpilepsy Center, ASST San Gerardo Hospital, University of Milano-Bicocca, Monza, Italy.
Jacopo C Di FrancescoEpilepsy Center, ASST San Gerardo Hospital, University of Milano-Bicocca, Monza, Italy.
Valeria BadioniNeurology Unit, ASST Lodi, Lodi, Italy.
Aglaia VignoliDepartment of Health Sciences, Università degli Studi di Milano, Milan, Italy; Neuropsychiatry of Childhood and Adolescence, ASST GOM Niguarda, Ospedale Niguarda Ca' Granda, Milan, Italy. Electronic address: aglaia.vignoli@unimi.it.
COV-EPI Study Group
University of Milan · ITUniversity of Milano-Bicocca · ITAzienda Socio Sanitaria Territoriale Grande Ospedale Metropolitano Niguarda · ITAziende Socio Sanitarie Territoriale Lodi

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe worldwide pandemic caused by SARS-CoV-2 virus posed many challenges to the scientific and medical communities, including the protection and management of fragile populations. People with epilepsy (PWE) are a heterogenous group of subjects, with different treatment regimens and severity of symptoms. During the National lockdown, in Italy many patients with chronic conditions lost their regular follow-up program. The aim of this study was to investigate the impact of COVID-19 on their health status, from the start of the pandemic (March 2020) to July 2021 and one year later.

methodsWe proposed an online questionnaire to subjects followed up at different epilepsy centers located in Milano, Monza & Lodi, three of Lombardy, Northern Italy, the most affected areas by the pandemic. Survey evaluated age, sex, characteristics of patients, type of epilepsy and therapies, COVID-19 diagnosis, vaccines, sleep quality, and anxiety status.

resultsAmong 178 analyzed surveys, 37 individuals reported symptoms of COVID-19 in closed contacts, including 9 with molecular diagnosis and 16 PWE performing the nasopharyngeal swab with 3 positive cases. One year later, 35 individuals reported at least one symptom overlapping with those typical of COVID-19, 8 received COVID-19 diagnosis, among which 6 were positive for SARS-CoV-2 infection. According to the sleep quality scale assessment, most PWE (52.3%) had poor sleep quality. Assessing anxiety status, 32 (38.1%) had a pathological score.

conclusionIn this multicenter study, we observed that PWE do not appear to be at a higher risk of severe COVID-19. It will be fundamental monitoring this group to assess possible differences in long-COVID-19 and/or neuro-COVID-19 prevalence. On the other hand, our survey confirmed the impact of the pandemic on anxiety and quality of sleep in PWE. Thus, it is important to promptly recognize and treat psychological distress in PWE, because it could be a risk factor in seizure aggravation and quality-of-life deterioration. Telemedicine appears to be a useful tool to support patients with chronic diseases, such as epilepsy.

Indexed as

COVID-19EpilepsyCommunicable Disease ControlCOVID-19 TestingHumansPandemicsPost-Acute COVID-19 SyndromeSARS-CoV-2Surveys and QuestionnairesAntiseizure medicationsCOVID-19EpilepsySARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID36115083
PMCPMC9404228
OpenAlexW4293044752

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.