Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36114928›Full record

ArticleLa Radiologia medica2022

Biparametric prostate MRI: impact of a deep learning-based software and of quantitative ADC values on the inter-reader agreement of experienced and inexperienced readers.

Stefano Cipollari, Martina Pecoraro, Alì Forookhi, Ludovica Laschena, Marco Bicchetti, Emanuele Messina, Sara Lucciola, Carlo Catalano, Valeria Panebianco

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in La Radiologia medica, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Integrating Artificial Intelligence into Prostate MR Imaging: Technical Foundations, Clinical Applications, and Workflow Implications.Magnetic resonance in medical sciences : MRMS : an official journal of Japan Society of Magnetic Resonance in Medicine · 2026
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Observational
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Observational
  18. Peritoneal Carcinosis: What the Radiologist Needs to Know.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Stefano CipollariDepartment of Radiological Sciences, Oncology and Pathology, Sapienza University/Policlinico Umberto I, Viale Regina Elena 324, 00161, Rome, Italy.
Martina PecoraroDepartment of Radiological Sciences, Oncology and Pathology, Sapienza University/Policlinico Umberto I, Viale Regina Elena 324, 00161, Rome, Italy.
Alì ForookhiDepartment of Radiological Sciences, Oncology and Pathology, Sapienza University/Policlinico Umberto I, Viale Regina Elena 324, 00161, Rome, Italy.
Ludovica LaschenaDepartment of Radiological Sciences, Oncology and Pathology, Sapienza University/Policlinico Umberto I, Viale Regina Elena 324, 00161, Rome, Italy.
Marco BicchettiDepartment of Radiological Sciences, Oncology and Pathology, Sapienza University/Policlinico Umberto I, Viale Regina Elena 324, 00161, Rome, Italy.
Emanuele MessinaDepartment of Radiological Sciences, Oncology and Pathology, Sapienza University/Policlinico Umberto I, Viale Regina Elena 324, 00161, Rome, Italy.
Sara LucciolaDepartment of Radiological Sciences, Oncology and Pathology, Sapienza University/Policlinico Umberto I, Viale Regina Elena 324, 00161, Rome, Italy.
Carlo CatalanoDepartment of Radiological Sciences, Oncology and Pathology, Sapienza University/Policlinico Umberto I, Viale Regina Elena 324, 00161, Rome, Italy.
Valeria PanebiancoDepartment of Radiological Sciences, Oncology and Pathology, Sapienza University/Policlinico Umberto I, Viale Regina Elena 324, 00161, Rome, Italy. Valeria.panebianco@uniroma1.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8466-918X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate the impact of an artificial intelligence (AI) software and quantitative ADC (qADC) on the inter-reader agreement, diagnostic performance, and reporting times of prostate biparametric MRI (bpMRI) for experienced and inexperienced readers. MATERIALS AND

methodsA total of 170 multiparametric MRI (mpMRI) of patients with suspicion of prostate cancer (PCa) were retrospectively reviewed by one experienced and one inexperienced reader three times, following a wash-out period. First, only the bpMRI sequences, including T2-weighted imaging (T2WI), diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) sequences, and apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) maps, were used. Then, bpMRI and quantitative ADC values were used. Lastly, bpMRI and the AI software were used. Inter-reader agreement between the two readers and between each reader and the mpMRI original reports was calculated. Detection rates and reporting times were calculated for each group.

resultsInter-reader agreement with respect to mpMRI was moderate for bpMRI, Quantib, and qADC for both the inexperienced (weighted k of 0.42, 0.45, and 0.41, respectively) and the experienced radiologists (weighted k of 0.44, 0.46, and 0.42, respectively). Detection rate of PCa was similar between the inexperienced (0.24, 0.26, and 0.23) and the experienced reader (0.26, 0.27 and 0.27), for bpMRI, Quantib, and qADC, respectively. Reporting times were lower for Quantib (8.23, 7.11, and 9.87 min for the inexperienced reader and 5.62, 5.07, and 6.21 min for the experienced reader, for bpMRI, Quantib, and qADC, respectively).

conclusionsAI and qADC did not have a significant impact on the diagnostic performance of both readers. The use of Quantib was associated with lower reporting times.

Indexed as

Deep LearningProstatic NeoplasmsArtificial IntelligenceHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleProstateRetrospective StudiesSoftwareArtificial intelligenceBiparametric MRIInter-reader agreementMultiparametric MRIProstate cancerQuantitative ADC

Identifiers

PMID36114928
PMCPMC9587977

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.