Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36114879›Full record

ArticleSurgical and radiologic anatomy : SRA2022

A case of abnormally dilated and tortuous arc of Buhler and pancreaticoduodenal arteries in the absence of celiac trunk stenosis.

Sonali Rathod, Riley Kolus, Byungchan Kim, Sarika Gurnani, Andy Kim, Erin Kim, Faisal Tan, Isabelle Van Roy, Elizabeth Whitney, Maryann MacNeil and 1 more

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In one paragraph

Article in Surgical and radiologic anatomy : SRA, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Sonali Rathod *Department of Anatomy and Neurobiology, Boston University School of Medicine, 72 E Concord St, L-1004, Boston, MA, 02118, USA. srathod@bu.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0518-7081
Riley Kolus *Department of Anatomy and Neurobiology, Boston University School of Medicine, 72 E Concord St, L-1004, Boston, MA, 02118, USA.
Byungchan Kim *Department of Anatomy and Neurobiology, Boston University School of Medicine, 72 E Concord St, L-1004, Boston, MA, 02118, USA.
Sarika GurnaniDepartment of Anatomy and Neurobiology, Boston University School of Medicine, 72 E Concord St, L-1004, Boston, MA, 02118, USA.
Andy KimDepartment of Anatomy and Neurobiology, Boston University School of Medicine, 72 E Concord St, L-1004, Boston, MA, 02118, USA.
Erin KimDepartment of Anatomy and Neurobiology, Boston University School of Medicine, 72 E Concord St, L-1004, Boston, MA, 02118, USA.
Faisal TanDepartment of Anatomy and Neurobiology, Boston University School of Medicine, 72 E Concord St, L-1004, Boston, MA, 02118, USA.
Isabelle Van RoyDepartment of Anatomy and Neurobiology, Boston University School of Medicine, 72 E Concord St, L-1004, Boston, MA, 02118, USA.
Elizabeth WhitneyDepartment of Anatomy and Neurobiology, Boston University School of Medicine, 72 E Concord St, L-1004, Boston, MA, 02118, USA.
Maryann MacNeilDepartment of Anatomy and Neurobiology, Boston University School of Medicine, 72 E Concord St, L-1004, Boston, MA, 02118, USA.
Jonathan J WiscoDepartment of Anatomy and Neurobiology, Boston University School of Medicine, 72 E Concord St, L-1004, Boston, MA, 02118, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3689-5937

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe Arc of Buhler is a rare vascular variant describing a persistent remnant of the embryologic ventral anastomosis between the celiac trunk (CT) and superior mesenteric artery (SMA), invariably reported in the context of CT stenosis. PURPOSE: To report a case of (1) a large and tortuous pancreaticoduodenal arcade and (2) a large and tortuous Arc of Buhler in the absence of celiac axis stenosis.

methodsThe variant was discovered during routine cadaver dissection. We acquired transverse biopsies of variant vessels and evaluated their wall thickness.

resultsThe donor's anterior PDA, posterior PDA, and Arc of Buhler had larger diameters, and the common hepatic artery had a smaller diameter than the literature-reported values of a standard human body. The posterior PDA had significantly increased wall thickness compared to the other investigated vessels.

conclusionsThe Arc of Buhler is a rare remnant of the embryologic ventral anastomosis that is estimated to be hemodynamically active in only half of cases. Previous reports have documented hemodynamically active Arcs of Buhler only in cases of CT stenosis. To the best of the authors' knowledge, this is a unique case of a persistent and hemodynamically active Arc of Buhler in the absence of CT stenosis. Clinicians should be aware of this variant as its abnormal position may increase risk of herniation and surgical complications, and its tortuosity may increase risk of clot formation.

Indexed as

Celiac ArteryMesenteric Artery, SuperiorConstriction, PathologicHepatic ArteryHumansPancreasAnatomical variantArc of BuhlerCeliac trunkEmbryonic ventral anastomosisPancreaticoduodenal arterySuperior mesenteric artery

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.