Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36114629›Full record

ArticleTumori2023

Establishment of 6 pediatric rhabdomyosarcoma patient's derived xenograft models closely recapitulating patients' tumor characteristics.

Patrizia Gasparini, Michela Casanova, Giovanni Centonze, Cristina Borzi, Luca Bergamaschi, Paola Collini, Adele Testi, Stefano Chiaravalli, Maura Massimino, Gabriella Sozzi and 2 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Tumori, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Patrizia GaspariniTumor Genomics Unit, Department of Research, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9548-3724
Michela CasanovaPaediatric Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milano, Italy.
Giovanni CentonzeFirst Pathology Division, Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori di Milano, Milan, Italy.
Cristina BorziTumor Genomics Unit, Department of Research, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-2850-6559
Luca BergamaschiPaediatric Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milano, Italy.
Paola ColliniSoft Tissue and Bone Pathology, Histopathology and Pediatric Pathology Unit, Department of Diagnostic Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milan, Italy.
Adele TestiLaboratory of Molecular Pathology, Department of Pathology, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milan, Italy.
Stefano ChiaravalliPaediatric Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milano, Italy.
Maura MassiminoPaediatric Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milano, Italy.
Gabriella SozziTumor Genomics Unit, Department of Research, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milan, Italy.
Andrea FerrariPaediatric Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milano, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-4724-0517
Massimo MoroTumor Genomics Unit, Department of Research, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-2562-4007
Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe prognosis for patients with metastatic and recurrent pediatric rhabdomyosarcoma (RMS) remains poor. The availability of preclinical models is essential to identify promising treatments We established a series of pediatric RMS patient derived xenografts (PDXs), all faithfully mirroring primary tumor characteristics and representing a unique tool for clarifying the biological processes underlying RMS progression and relapse.

methodsFresh tumor samples from 12 RMS patients were implanted subcutaneously in both flanks of immunocompromised mice. PDXs were considered as grafted after accomplishing three passages in mice. Characterization of tumor tissues and models was performed by comparing both morphology and immunoistochemical and fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) characteristics.

resultsSix PDXs were established, with a successful take rate of 50%. All models closely mirrored parental tumor characteristics. An increased grafting rate for tumors derived from patients with worse outcome (p = 0.006) was detected. For 50% PDXs grafting occurred when the corresponding patient was still alive.

conclusionOur findings increase the number of available RMS PDX models and strengthen the role of PDXs as useful preclinical tools for patients with unmet medical needs and to develop personalized therapies.

Indexed as

RhabdomyosarcomaAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalHeterograftsHumansIn Situ Hybridization, FluorescenceMicePrognosisXenograft Model Antitumor Assayspatient-derived xenograftspersonalized therapyRhabdomyosarcoma

Identifiers

PMID36114629
PMCPMC10248287
OpenAlexW4296162674

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.