Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36114529›Full record

ArticleBMC infectious diseases2022

Healthcare-associated infection prevention and control practices in Israel: results of a national survey.

Ronza Najjar-Debbiny, Bibiana Chazan, Rona Lobl, M Todd Greene, David Ratz, Sanjay Saint, Yehuda Carmeli, Mitchell J Schwaber, Israel IPC Working Group

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC infectious diseases, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Ronza Najjar-DebbinyInfection Prevention and Control Unit, Lady Davis Carmel Medical Center, Haifa, Israel.
Bibiana ChazanRuth and Bruce Rappaport Faculty of Medicine, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel.
Rona LoblNational Center for Infection Control, Israel Ministry of Health, 6 Weizmann St., 6423906, Tel Aviv, Israel.
M Todd GreeneVA Ann Arbor Center for Clinical Management Research, VA Ann Arbor Healthcare System, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
David RatzVA Ann Arbor Center for Clinical Management Research, VA Ann Arbor Healthcare System, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Sanjay SaintVA Ann Arbor Center for Clinical Management Research, VA Ann Arbor Healthcare System, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Yehuda CarmeliNational Center for Infection Control, Israel Ministry of Health, 6 Weizmann St., 6423906, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Mitchell J SchwaberNational Center for Infection Control, Israel Ministry of Health, 6 Weizmann St., 6423906, Tel Aviv, Israel. mitchells@tlvmc.gov.il.
Israel IPC Working Group

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHealthcare-associated infection (HAI) is a common and largely preventable cause of morbidity and mortality. The COVID-19 pandemic has presented unprecedented challenges to health systems. We conducted a national survey to ascertain hospital characteristics and the use of HAI prevention measures in Israel.

methodsWe e-mailed surveys to infection prevention and control (IPC) leads of acute care hospitals in Israel. The survey included questions about the use of practices to prevent catheter-associated urinary tract infection (CAUTI), central line-associated bloodstream infection (CLABSI), ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP), and Clostridioides difficile infection (CDI). The survey also assessed COVID-19 impact and healthcare worker well-being.

resultsIPC leads from 15 of 24 invited hospitals (63%) completed the survey. Only one-third of respondents reported strong support for IPC from hospital leadership. Although several prevention practices were used by all hospitals (e.g., maximum sterile barrier precautions for CLABSI and real-time assessment of environmental cleaning for CDI), use of other practices was suboptimal-particularly for CAUTI and VAP. COVID-19 had a profound impact on Israeli hospitals, with all hospitals reporting opening of new units to care for COVID patients and most reporting moderate to extreme financial hardship. All hospitals reported highly successful plans to vaccinate all staff and felt confident that the vaccine is safe and effective.

conclusionWe provide a status report of the IPC characteristics and practices Israeli hospitals are currently using to prevent HAIs during the COVID-19 era. While many globally accepted IPC practices are widely implemented, opportunities to increase the use of certain IPC practices in Israeli hospitals exist.

Indexed as

Catheter-Related InfectionsClostridium InfectionsCOVID-19Cross InfectionPneumonia, Ventilator-AssociatedUrinary Tract InfectionsDelivery of Health CareHumansIsraelPandemicsCatheter-associated urinary tract infectionCentral line-associated bloodstream infectionCOVID-19Hospital-acquired infectionPrevalence surveyVentilator-associated pneumonia

Identifiers

PMID36114529
PMCPMC9482296

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.