Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36114376›Full record

ArticleAMB Express2022

Bioprospecting endophytic fungi for antifeedants and larvicides and their enhancement by gamma irradiation.

Magdia A Hazaa, Magdy M Shebl, El-Sayed R El-Sayed, Samar R Mahmoud, Abeer A Khattab, Mahmoud M Amer

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AMB Express, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Magdia A HazaaBiological Applications Department, Nuclear Research Center, Egyptian Atomic Energy Authority, Cairo, Egypt.
Magdy M SheblBiological Applications Department, Nuclear Research Center, Egyptian Atomic Energy Authority, Cairo, Egypt.
El-Sayed R El-SayedPlant Research Department, Nuclear Research Center, Egyptian Atomic Energy Authority, Cairo, Egypt. sayed_zahran2000@yahoo.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7867-3801
Samar R MahmoudBiological Applications Department, Nuclear Research Center, Egyptian Atomic Energy Authority, Cairo, Egypt.
Abeer A KhattabDepartment of Botany and Microbiology Faculty of Science, Benha University, Benha, Qalubiya Governorate, Egypt.
Mahmoud M AmerDepartment of Botany and Microbiology Faculty of Science, Benha University, Benha, Qalubiya Governorate, Egypt.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The search and discovery of new natural products with antifeedant and larvicidal potentials to mitigate harmful insects are scientific pressing issues in the modern agriculture. In this paper, the antifeedant and larvicidal potentials of 69 fungal isolates were screened against the Egyptian cotton leafworm Spodoptera littoralis. A total of 17 isolates showed the insecticidal potentials with three promising isolates. These strains were Aspergillus sydowii, Lasiodiplodia theobromae, and Aspergillus flavus isolated from Ricinus communis (bark), Terminalia arjuna (Bark), and Psidium guajava (twigs), respectively. The effect of gamma irradiation on the antifeedant and larvicidal activities of the three strains was investigated. Exposure of the fungal spores to 1000 Gy of gamma rays significantly intensified both the antifeedant and larvicidal potentials. To identify compounds responsible for these activities, extracts of the three strains were fractionated by thin layer chromatography. The nature of the separated compounds namely, Penitrem A, 1, 3, 5, 8- tetramethyl- 4, 6-diethyl- 7- [2- (methoxycarbonyl)ethyl] porphyrin (from A. sydowii), Penitrem A, 2, 7, 12, 17-Tetramethyl-3, 5:8, 10:13, 15:18, 20-tetrakis (2,2-dimethylpropano) porphyrin (from A. flavus), N,N-Diethyl-3-nitrobenzamide, and Diisooctyl-phthalate (from L. theobromae) were studied by GC-MS analysis. These findings recommend endophytic fungi as promising sources of novel natural compounds to mitigate harmful insects.

Indexed as

AntifeedantEndophytic FungiGamma radiationGC-MS analysisLarvicidalSpodoptera littoralis

Identifiers

PMID36114376
PMCPMC9481848

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.