Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36114170›Full record

ArticleNature communications2022

A temporal sequence of thalamic activity unfolds at transitions in behavioral arousal state.

Beverly Setzer, Nina E Fultz, Daniel E P Gomez, Stephanie D Williams, Giorgio Bonmassar, Jonathan R Polimeni, Laura D Lewis

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 53 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
53citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
6.8field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

53 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 65 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
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  13. Cortex-specific inversion of visual responses during sleep.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
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  18. Sleep neuroimaging: Review and future directions.Journal of sleep research · 2025
    Review
  19. Brainwide blood volume reflects opposing neural populations.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Beverly SetzerGraduate Program for Neuroscience, Boston University, Boston, MA, 02215, USA.
Nina E FultzDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Boston University, Boston, MA, 02215, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2842-8247
Daniel E P GomezDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Boston University, Boston, MA, 02215, USA.
Stephanie D WilliamsDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Boston University, Boston, MA, 02215, USA.
Giorgio BonmassarAthinoula A. Martinos Center for Biomedical Imaging, Massachusetts General Hospital, Charlestown, MA, 02129, USA.
Jonathan R PolimeniAthinoula A. Martinos Center for Biomedical Imaging, Massachusetts General Hospital, Charlestown, MA, 02129, USA.
Laura D LewisDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Boston University, Boston, MA, 02215, USA. ldlewis@bu.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-4003-0277
Boston University · USHarvard University · US

Funding

Project 4U19NS123717 · NINDS · BOSTON UNIVERSITY (CHARLES RIVER CAMPUS) · PI LINNINGER, ANDREAS A · 2021 to 2025
$13.4M
fMRI Technologies for Imaging at the Limit of Biological Spatiotemporal Resolution: Administrative SupplementR01EB019437 · NIBIB · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI POLIMENI, JONATHAN RIZZO, SETSOMPOP, KAWIN · 2015 to 2024
$5.5M
Sleep-dependent modulation of cerebrospinal fluid flow in aging and across genetic risk for Alzheimers diseaseR01AG070135 · NIA · MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI LEWIS, LAURA DIANE · 2021 to 2025
$3.3M
Imaging neural dynamics at high temporal resolution in sleep and sleep deprivationR00MH111748 · NIMH · BOSTON UNIVERSITY (CHARLES RIVER CAMPUS) · PI LEWIS, LAURA DIANE · 2019 to 2021
$746k
Geodesic EEG SystemS10OD010759 · OD · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI BONMASSAR, GIORGIO · 2012 to 2012
$202k
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG070135NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB019437NIH HHS S10 OD010759NIMH NIH HHS R00 MH111748NINDS NIH HHS U19 NS123717
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Awakening from sleep reflects a profound transformation in neural activity and behavior. The thalamus is a key controller of arousal state, but whether its diverse nuclei exhibit coordinated or distinct activity at transitions in behavioral arousal state is unknown. Using fast fMRI at ultra-high field (7 Tesla), we measured sub-second activity across thalamocortical networks and within nine thalamic nuclei to delineate these dynamics during spontaneous transitions in behavioral arousal state. We discovered a stereotyped sequence of activity across thalamic nuclei and cingulate cortex that preceded behavioral arousal after a period of inactivity, followed by widespread deactivation. These thalamic dynamics were linked to whether participants subsequently fell back into unresponsiveness, with unified thalamic activation reflecting maintenance of behavior. These results provide an outline of the complex interactions across thalamocortical circuits that orchestrate behavioral arousal state transitions, and additionally, demonstrate that fast fMRI can resolve sub-second subcortical dynamics in the human brain.

Indexed as

ArousalThalamusBrainHumansSleepThalamic Nuclei

Identifiers

PMID36114170
PMCPMC9481532
OpenAlexW4296045000

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.