Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36114166›Full record

ArticleNature communications2022

Conserved features of TERT promoter duplications reveal an activation mechanism that mimics hotspot mutations in cancer.

Carter J Barger, Abigail K Suwala, Katarzyna M Soczek, Albert S Wang, Min Y Kim, Chibo Hong, Jennifer A Doudna, Susan M Chang, Joanna J Phillips, David A Solomon and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Mechanisms, Microenvironments, and Models: Understanding Therapeutic Resistance in Glioblastoma.International journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics · 2026
    Review
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  3. Approach to the Patient With Metastatic Pheochromocytoma and Paraganglioma.The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism · 2025
    Article
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  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Cellular senescence in glioma.Journal of neuro-oncology · 2023
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Carter J Barger *Department of Neurological Surgery, University of California, San Francisco, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1508-0504
Abigail K Suwala *Department of Neurological Surgery, University of California, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Katarzyna M SoczekDepartment of Molecular and Cell Biology, University of California, Berkeley, CA, USA.
Albert S WangDepartment of Neurological Surgery, University of California, San Francisco, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5989-4617
Min Y KimDepartment of Neurological Surgery, University of California, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Chibo HongDepartment of Neurological Surgery, University of California, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Jennifer A DoudnaDepartment of Molecular and Cell Biology, University of California, Berkeley, CA, USA.
Susan M ChangDepartment of Neurological Surgery, University of California, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Joanna J PhillipsDepartment of Neurological Surgery, University of California, San Francisco, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3789-8120
David A SolomonUCSF Helen Diller Family Comprehensive Cancer Center, San Francisco, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4571-7999
Joseph F CostelloDepartment of Neurological Surgery, University of California, San Francisco, CA, USA. joseph.costello@ucsf.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-3189-584X
University of California, San Francisco · USGerman Cancer Research Center · DEGladstone Institutes · USUniversity of California, Berkeley · US

Funding

Tissue CoreP50CA097257 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI Susan M Chang · 2002 to 2026
$57.4M
Project 4: Multi-modality Metabolic Imaging for Monitoring Molecular Sub-types of GliomaP01CA118816 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI Susan M Chang, Janine Marie Lupo · 2007 to 2026
$44.7M
Cohesin gene mutations in tumorigenesisDP5OD021403 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI SOLOMON, DAVID A. · 2015 to 2019
$2.0M
The Immortality and Evolution of Adult Brain TumorsR50CA274229 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI Chibo Hong · 2022 to 2026
$899k
FOXM1-RHNO1 Oncogenic Axis in Ovarian CancerK00CA212470 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI BARGER, CARTER J · 2018 to 2020
$245k
Howard Hughes Medical InstituteNCI NIH HHS K00 CA212470NCI NIH HHS P01 CA118816NCI NIH HHS P50 CA097257NCI NIH HHS R50 CA274229NIH HHS DP5 OD021403
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mutations in the TERT promoter represent the genetic underpinnings of tumor cell immortality. Beyond the two most common point mutations, which selectively recruit the ETS factor GABP to activate TERT, the significance of other variants is unknown. In seven cancer types, we identify duplications of wildtype sequence within the core promoter region of TERT that have strikingly similar features including an ETS motif, the duplication length and insertion site. The duplications recruit a GABP tetramer by virtue of the native ETS motif and its precisely spaced duplicated counterpart, activate the promoter and are clonal in a TERT expressing multifocal glioblastoma. We conclude that recurrent TERT promoter duplications are functionally and mechanistically equivalent to the hotspot mutations that confer tumor cell immortality. The shared mechanism of these divergent somatic genetic alterations suggests a strong selective pressure for recruitment of the GABP tetramer to activate TERT.

Indexed as

GlioblastomaPromoter Regions, GeneticTelomeraseHumansMutationTelomeraseTERT protein, human

Identifiers

PMID36114166
PMCPMC9481613
OpenAlexW4296162168

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.