Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36113737›Full record

ArticleNeuroImage2022

The vagus nerve mediates the stomach-brain coherence in rats.

Jiayue Cao, Xiaokai Wang, Jiande Chen, Nanyin Zhang, Zhongming Liu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NeuroImage, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Interoception network in the rat brain.Imaging neuroscience (Cambridge, Mass.) · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Interoceptive rhythms in the brain.Nature neuroscience · 2023
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jiayue CaoDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, USA.
Xiaokai WangDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, USA.
Jiande ChenDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, USA.
Nanyin ZhangDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Huck Institutes of the life sciences, Pennsylvania State University, USA.
Zhongming LiuDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, USA; Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, USA. Electronic address: zmliu@umich.edu.
University of Michigan–Ann Arbor · USPennsylvania State University · US

Funding

University of Michigan Center for Gastrointestinal ResearchP30DK034933 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI OWYANG, CHUNG · 1986 to 2021
$22.5M
Mapping Stomach Autonomic Circuitry and Function for Neuromodulation of Gastric DisordersOT2OD023847 · OD · PURDUE UNIVERSITY · PI POWLEY, TERRY L. · 2016 to 2021
$17.6M
Functional Neural Circuits of Stomach-Brain InteroceptionR01AT011665 · NCCIH · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI CHEN, JIANDE, LIU, ZHONGMING · 2021 to 2025
$2.8M
Use of novel MRI technology to study pathophysiology diabetic gastroparesisR01DK131524 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI CHEN, JIANDE, WILEY, JOHN W · 2021 to 2025
$1.9M
The Virtual StomachOT2OD030538 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI CHENG, LEO, LIU, ZHONGMING · 2020 to 2021
$1.7M
NCCIH NIH HHS R01 AT011665NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK034933NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK131524NIH HHS OT2 OD023847NIH HHS OT2 OD030538
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Interactions between the brain and the stomach shape both cognitive and digestive functions. Recent human studies report spontaneous synchronization between brain activity and gastric slow waves in the resting state. However, this finding has not been replicated in any animal models. The neural pathways underlying this apparent stomach-brain synchrony is also unclear. Here, we performed functional magnetic resonance imaging while simultaneously recording body-surface gastric slow waves from anesthetized rats in the fasted vs. postprandial conditions and performed a bilateral cervical vagotomy to assess the role of the vagus nerve. The coherence between brain fMRI signals and gastric slow waves was found in a distributed "gastric network", including subcortical and cortical regions in the sensory, motor, and limbic systems. The stomach-brain coherence was largely reduced by the bilateral vagotomy and was different between the fasted and fed states. These findings suggest that the vagus nerve mediates the spontaneous coherence between brain activity and gastric slow waves, which is likely a signature of real-time stomach-brain interactions. However, its functional significance remains to be established.

Indexed as

StomachVagus NerveAnimalsBrainHumansNeural PathwaysRatsVagotomy

Identifiers

PMID36113737
PMCPMC10008817
OpenAlexW4296165159

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.