Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36112659›Full record

ArticlePloS one2022

Characterization of nanomaterials synthesized from Spirulina platensis extract and their potential antifungal activity.

Agnieszka Sidorowicz, Valentina Margarita, Giacomo Fais, Antonella Pantaleo, Alessia Manca, Alessandro Concas, Paola Rappelli, Pier Luigi Fiori, Giacomo Cao

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. Green Synthesis of Narrow-Size Silver Nanoparticles UsingInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2024
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  18. Catalysis science & technology · 2023
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Agnieszka SidorowiczInterdepartmental Centre of Environmental Science and Engineering (CINSA), University of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy.
Valentina MargaritaDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, University of Sassari, Sassari, Italy.
Giacomo FaisInterdepartmental Centre of Environmental Science and Engineering (CINSA), University of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3918-0400
Antonella PantaleoDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, University of Sassari, Sassari, Italy.
Alessia MancaDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, University of Sassari, Sassari, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-7342-1023
Alessandro ConcasInterdepartmental Centre of Environmental Science and Engineering (CINSA), University of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy.
Paola RappelliDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, University of Sassari, Sassari, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-8218-0257
Pier Luigi FioriDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, University of Sassari, Sassari, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-6190-612X
Giacomo CaoInterdepartmental Centre of Environmental Science and Engineering (CINSA), University of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy.
University of Sassari · ITUniversity of Cagliari · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nowadays, fungal infections increase, and the demand of novel antifungal agents is constantly rising. In the present study, silver, titanium dioxide, cobalt (II) hydroxide and cobalt (II,III) oxide nanomaterials have been synthesized from Spirulina platensis extract. The synthesis mechanism has been studied using GCMS and FTIR thus confirming the involvement of secondary metabolites, mainly amines. The obtained products have been analysed using XRD, SEM, TGA and zeta potential techniques. The findings revealed average crystallite size of 15.22 nm with 9.72 nm for oval-shaped silver nanoparticles increasing to 26.01 nm and 24.86 nm after calcination and 4.81 nm for spherical-shaped titanium dioxide nanoparticles which decreased to 4.62 nm after calcination. Nanoflake shape has been observed for cobalt hydroxide nanomaterials and for cobalt (II, III) oxide with crystallite size of 3.52 nm and 13.28 nm, respectively. Silver nanoparticles showed the best thermal and water dispersion stability of all the prepared structures. Once subjected to three different Candida species (C. albicans, C. glabrata, and C. krusei) silver nanoparticles and cobalt (II) hydroxide nanomaterials showed strong antifungal activity at 50 μg/mL with minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) values. After light exposition, MIC values for nanomaterials decreased (to 12.5 μg/mL) for C. krusei and increased (100 μg/mL) for C. albicans and C. glabrata.

Indexed as

Metal NanoparticlesNanostructuresAminesAntifungal AgentsCandida albicansCandida glabrataCobaltOxidesPlant ExtractsSilverSpirulinaTitaniumWaterAminesAntifungal AgentsCobaltOxidesPlant ExtractsSilverTitaniumtitanium dioxideWater

Identifiers

PMID36112659
PMCPMC9481030
OpenAlexW4296028809

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.