Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36112401›Full record

ArticleJMIR formative research2022

Extracurricular Humanism in Medicine Initiative and Medical Student Wellness: Retrospective Study.

Elizabeth Diane Auckley, Jeff Barbee, Nicole Verbeck, Tracie McCambridge, Linda Stone, Jennifer Garvin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JMIR formative research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Elizabeth Diane Auckley *The Ohio State University College of Medicine, Columbus, OH, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3267-0247
Jeff Barbee *Office of Curriculum and Scholarship, The Ohio State University College of Medicine, Columbus, OH, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5122-654X
Nicole Verbeck *Office of Curriculum and Scholarship, The Ohio State University College of Medicine, Columbus, OH, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5394-2160
Tracie McCambridge *Department of Medical Education, The Ohio State University College of Medicine, Columbus, OH, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5389-3610
Linda Stone *The Ohio State University College of Medicine, Columbus, OH, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7190-9276
Jennifer GarvinHealth Information Management and Systems Divisions, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8986-7211

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHumanism in Medicine Initiative (HIMI), an extracurricular program at Ohio State University College of Medicine (OSUCOM) with 27 subgroups, fosters the humanities. Stress and burnout among first- and second-year medical students are prevalent across the United States. Solutions for stress among first- and second-year medical students have been proposed, but no gold standard exists. The relationship of humanism with stress and burnout has yet to be described in the literature.

objectiveThis study investigates the relationship between participation in the HIMI and stress, burnout, and academic success among first- and second-year medical students.

methodsFirst- and second-year medical students enrolled at OSUCOM between August 2018 and August 2019 were recruited. Attendance in the HIMI and membership records were used to measure their participation. Curricular examination scores and those on Step 1 of United States Medical Licensing Examination (USMLE) were used to measure academic success. Stress and burnout were measured using the Maslach Burnout Inventory and the Perceived Stress Scale.

resultsIn total, 412 students were enrolled with 362 (87%) students participating in HIMI. Those with high participation were more often Black, Asian, female, or with a humanities undergraduate major compared to the overall study population. There were significant relationships between Gold Humanism Honors Society (GHHS) induction and participation of first- and second-year medical students in service- (χ

conclusionsThe HIMI is an extracurricular program vastly utilized by first- and second-year medical students at OSUCOM and did not impact Step 1 USMLE scores. Medium participation in the HIMI was associated with higher stress, and service- and leadership-focused HIMI participation was associated with a higher level of induction to the GHHS. This study identifies areas for future studies to understand the relationship of the HIMI with stress and academic success.

Indexed as

academic successburnoutextracurricularhumanismmedical studentstressstudentwellness

Identifiers

PMID36112401
PMCPMC9526107

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.