Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36112315›Full record

SynthesisIrish journal of medical science2023

Oncological safety of active surveillance for low-risk ductal carcinoma in situ - a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Matthew G Davey, Aoife J Lowery, Michael J Kerin

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Irish journal of medical science, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Matthew G DaveyDepartment of Surgery, The Lambe Institute for Translational Research, National University of Ireland, Galway, H91YR71, Ireland. mattgdavey1@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9892-9920
Aoife J LoweryDepartment of Surgery, The Lambe Institute for Translational Research, National University of Ireland, Galway, H91YR71, Ireland.
Michael J KerinDepartment of Surgery, The Lambe Institute for Translational Research, National University of Ireland, Galway, H91YR71, Ireland.
Ollscoil na Gaillimhe – University of Galway · IE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionCurrent standard of care for patients diagnosed with "low-risk" ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS) involves surgical resection. Ongoing phase III clinical trials are hoping to establish the oncological safety of active surveillance (AS) in managing "low-risk" DCIS.

aimsTo evaluate the oncological safety of AS versus surgery for "low-risk" DCIS.

methodsA systematic review was performed in accordance with PRISMA guidelines. Survival outcomes were expressed as dichotomous variables and reported as odds ratios (OR) with 95% confidence intervals (95% CI) using the Mantel-Haenszel method.

resultsFour studies including 9626 patients were included, 3.9% of which were managed using AS (374/9626) and 96.1% with surgery (9252/9626). The mean age of included patients was 50.3 years (range: 30-99 years) and mean follow-up was 6.1 years. Invasive cancer detection after surgery and AS were similar (OR: 0.93, 95% CI: 0.41-2.11, P = 0.860, heterogeneity (I

conclusionThis study outlines the provisional oncological safety of AS for cases of "low-risk" DCIS. While survival outcomes were comparable for both management strategies, ratification of these results in the ongoing phase III clinical trials is still required prior to changes to current management strategies. PROSPERO REGISTRATION: CRD42022313241.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsCarcinoma, Ductal, BreastCarcinoma, Intraductal, NoninfiltratingAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMiddle AgedWatchful WaitingActive surveillanceDuctal carcinoma in situ“Low-risk” DCISPersonalized medicineSurgery

Identifiers

PMID36112315
OpenAlexW4296027900

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.